Анализ сайта nitd.novartis.com
Основное Готовность: 65%
Домен
nitd.novartis.com
Состояние доменного имени
?
Проверяем корректность доменного имени и наличие технических проблем на уровне домена.
Используйте для продвижения только домен второго уровня.
Длина домена велика. Но если вы продвигаете запрос, входящий в название домена, то это хорошо.
Ответ сервера
200 Успешный ответ
HTTP-код ответа и цепочка редиректов
?
Код 200 — страница доступна. Коды 3xx — редиректы (цепочки замедляют загрузку и размывают ссылочный вес). Коды 4xx/5xx — ошибки, поисковик не сможет проиндексировать страницу.
Кол-во редиректов 4 слишком большое! Проверьте настройки сайта и веб-сервера!
Цепочка редиректов:
http://nitd.novartis.com
301 MovedPermanently
https://www.novartis.com/research-development/research-locations
301 MovedPermanently
https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development/biomedical-research
301 MovedPermanently
https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development
200 OK
Безопасность
Сайт безопасен
Использование HTTPS и SSL-сертификат
?
HTTPS — обязательный стандарт. Google и Яндекс отдают предпочтение защищённым сайтам. Отсутствие SSL или просроченный сертификат ведут к предупреждениям в браузере и снижению позиций.
На сайте работает защищенный протокол ssl и сайт открывается по https.
Ssl-сертификат действителен до 16.11.2026 1:45:54.
Включён HSTS (Strict-Transport-Security) — защита от подмены на http.
HTTP автоматически перенаправляется на HTTPS.
Поздравляем! Сайт не содержится в реестре РКН.
Кодировка
utf-8
Кодировка символов страницы
?
Стандарт — UTF-8. Неправильная кодировка вызывает нечитаемые символы и мешает поисковику корректно распознать текст страницы.
Указана кодировка на странице utf-8.
Язык
en
Атрибут lang в HTML-теге
?
Атрибут lang (<html lang="ru">) сообщает поисковикам и браузерам, на каком языке написана страница. Помогает при ранжировании в региональном поиске.
Язык документа указан явно: en.
Скорость загрузки
~1,08сек
Время отклика сервера (TTFB)
?
Time To First Byte — время до получения первого байта от сервера. Норма до 200 мс. Медленный отклик ухудшает пользовательский опыт и ранжирование: Яндекс и Google учитывают скорость страниц.
Скорость загрузки сайта 1,08сек превышает 1 секунду. Желательно улучшить работу сайта!
Объем документа
212Кб
Размер HTML-кода страницы
?
Слишком большой HTML замедляет парсинг браузером и сканирование поисковым роботом. Рекомендуется не более 200 Кб.
Объем html-документа 212Кб оптимален.
Структура html-документа корректна.
Ресурсы
Ресурсы: 10
Внешние ресурсы страницы (CSS, JS, изображения)
?
Количество и тип подключённых ресурсов влияют на скорость загрузки. Большое число запросов увеличивает время рендеринга страницы.
Кол-во файлов ресурсов 10 достаточно.
Показать полный список ресурсов
| Тип | Название | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| stylesheet | /sites/novartis_com/files/css/css_uLDx3aQossCXA25MkQG1u1tXXmDrq99t580lKj9M5UE.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=cosmos&include=eJx1kOuOAyEIhV9Ix0cyjFLHFMUA9vL2O51eNptmfwEfBzhhRTOUiLfBijmeKu2lhoIdBcitzKYmMOIKIpXDiaV900K8Anm1O9VeXGJtrIFM3mmbZNUrEibzWXhkvnaHN9v155BlDqDlVbqeIkEvEwrG5whL-JDEs5vcPx03QKDsZjZ9L_oly-xjrlR1w-wUQdIWYdQI0zhxG4SG4R_ulFMFig1zhfhwpuEbLbZh27V3NWxhBUV3qRk5YluPhyLlIKiDu9YL-qP5R3IGsikQXvFJ3RX3KwUa9nk8fbmifwD_IP4k3A17_gG-5rEL&0=tk9wya | |
| stylesheet | /sites/novartis_com/files/css/css_hTyVS3eCRoYK3KvmmyRFE-WFaaAsHFct3msUZf6kMAk.css?delta=1&language=en&theme=cosmos&include=eJx1kOuOAyEIhV9Ix0cyjFLHFMUA9vL2O51eNptmfwEfBzhhRTOUiLfBijmeKu2lhoIdBcitzKYmMOIKIpXDiaV900K8Anm1O9VeXGJtrIFM3mmbZNUrEibzWXhkvnaHN9v155BlDqDlVbqeIkEvEwrG5whL-JDEs5vcPx03QKDsZjZ9L_oly-xjrlR1w-wUQdIWYdQI0zhxG4SG4R_ulFMFig1zhfhwpuEbLbZh27V3NWxhBUV3qRk5YluPhyLlIKiDu9YL-qP5R3IGsikQXvFJ3RX3KwUa9nk8fbmifwD_IP4k3A17_gG-5rEL&0=tk9wya | |
| stylesheet | /sites/novartis_com/files/css/css_YdoiXnSonaXzRTJqHEn2rBcpU-ZcHY8h8DgzCG4FUZA.css?delta=2&language=en&theme=cosmos&include=eJx1kOuOAyEIhV9Ix0cyjFLHFMUA9vL2O51eNptmfwEfBzhhRTOUiLfBijmeKu2lhoIdBcitzKYmMOIKIpXDiaV900K8Anm1O9VeXGJtrIFM3mmbZNUrEibzWXhkvnaHN9v155BlDqDlVbqeIkEvEwrG5whL-JDEs5vcPx03QKDsZjZ9L_oly-xjrlR1w-wUQdIWYdQI0zhxG4SG4R_ulFMFig1zhfhwpuEbLbZh27V3NWxhBUV3qRk5YluPhyLlIKiDu9YL-qP5R3IGsikQXvFJ3RX3KwUa9nk8fbmifwD_IP4k3A17_gG-5rEL&0=tk9wya | |
| stylesheet | /sites/novartis_com/files/css/css_STqCK7V6KO4_N-aRVzJNp17H7AiXIAvGKWL2dIkZXoI.css?delta=3&language=en&theme=cosmos&include=eJx1kOuOAyEIhV9Ix0cyjFLHFMUA9vL2O51eNptmfwEfBzhhRTOUiLfBijmeKu2lhoIdBcitzKYmMOIKIpXDiaV900K8Anm1O9VeXGJtrIFM3mmbZNUrEibzWXhkvnaHN9v155BlDqDlVbqeIkEvEwrG5whL-JDEs5vcPx03QKDsZjZ9L_oly-xjrlR1w-wUQdIWYdQI0zhxG4SG4R_ulFMFig1zhfhwpuEbLbZh27V3NWxhBUV3qRk5YluPhyLlIKiDu9YL-qP5R3IGsikQXvFJ3RX3KwUa9nk8fbmifwD_IP4k3A17_gG-5rEL&0=tk9wya | |
| js | /sites/novartis_com/files/js/js_nhG12IrvZ1rmuf6kqUaJAkOP_EpXq2OUhTQ5rOQ31Ko.js?scope=header&delta=0&language=en&theme=cosmos&include=eJx1kWuO5CAMhC9EgjRa7WpPYznETegAjmyT6b79kOnHvDR_wPWZQuBCCZYCBBby-FGPBStGmuGUMkHbMuPcG2XLZAS0U7VD9lOzu9vUOKzQq5XEfxYOVckg1TMFY_FnHbsF_rz8-_sfdGExMJICVBesgcpxN5_AFoKFhGFHSdhZUm0EXKGwm8i6B-iysd5e2aV6bMagbSrJfjsSqZJgdhOzqQluMKFIYh8zT5gHtWtONbrAvCbahP2z6kwLq39aH-CH9Z3WXYdU-hSHiDmTXB-NPc3Ew5bxOuSk5mY07KKPbaIF98Siji7W71r9LG3DPN6li8yxB2IYfezLdz3iGS9fYXE1QMYaW38JKOVbCE8SuFWT67PjlHo6C-CW4BjnI3T_C3fvvwEqUx_yitmaoL_vN-peCQpF7ME2f2Ip4ysNBxgOMpyEq1Gd3wCPEQDY&0=tk9wya | |
| js | /modules/contrib/cookiepro/js/cookiepro.js?tk9wya | |
| js | /modules/contrib/google_tag/js/gtag.js?tk9wya | |
| js | /modules/contrib/google_tag/js/gtm.js?tk9wya | |
| js | /sites/novartis_com/files/js/js_KN2MrNDJ8xtmmMEEV_sxBl3DiN_uc1wUIw9xjej592U.js?scope=footer&delta=0&language=en&theme=cosmos&include=eJx1kWuO5CAMhC9EgjRa7WpPYznETegAjmyT6b79kOnHvDR_wPWZQuBCCZYCBBby-FGPBStGmuGUMkHbMuPcG2XLZAS0U7VD9lOzu9vUOKzQq5XEfxYOVckg1TMFY_FnHbsF_rz8-_sfdGExMJICVBesgcpxN5_AFoKFhGFHSdhZUm0EXKGwm8i6B-iysd5e2aV6bMagbSrJfjsSqZJgdhOzqQluMKFIYh8zT5gHtWtONbrAvCbahP2z6kwLq39aH-CH9Z3WXYdU-hSHiDmTXB-NPc3Ew5bxOuSk5mY07KKPbaIF98Siji7W71r9LG3DPN6li8yxB2IYfezLdz3iGS9fYXE1QMYaW38JKOVbCE8SuFWT67PjlHo6C-CW4BjnI3T_C3fvvwEqUx_yitmaoL_vN-peCQpF7ME2f2Ip4ysNBxgOMpyEq1Gd3wCPEQDY&0=tk9wya | |
| js | module | https://static.cloudflareinsights.com/beacon.min.js/v4513226cdae34746b4dedf0b4dfa099e1781791509496 |
Серверные заголовки
Кол-во: 20
HTTP-заголовки ответа сервера
?
Заголовки сервера передают браузеру и поисковику служебную информацию: кеширование, безопасность (CSP, HSTS), сжатие (gzip). Правильная настройка ускоряет загрузку и повышает защищённость.
Найдены серверные заголовки 20шт. Подробнее про серверные заголовки.
Показать полный список серверных заголовков
| Ключ | Значение |
|---|---|
| Date | Mon, 24 Aug 2026 14:19:51 GMT |
| Server | cloudflare |
| Cache-Control | public, max-age=60, s-maxage=2628000, stale-if-error=180, stale-while-revalidate=180 |
| x-dns-prefetch-control | off |
| Link | <https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development.md>; rel="alternate"; type="text/markdown"; title="Research and development" |
| X-Content-Type-Options | nosniff |
| X-Frame-Options | SAMEORIGIN |
| Age | 6448 |
| content-security-policy-report-only | script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' https://unpkg.com https://acsbapp.com https://snap.licdn.com https://sc-static.net https://tr.snapchat.com https://maps.googleapis.com https://static.ads-twitter.com https://analytics.twitter.com https://connect.facebook.net https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://www.youtube.com https://static.addtoany.com https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com https://www.googletagmanager.com https://js-agent.newrelic.com https://geolocation.onetrust.com https://bam-cell.nr-data.net https://cdnsecakmi.kaltura.com https://cdnapisec.kaltura.com http://cdnapi.kaltura.com https://cfvod.kaltura.com https://www.google-analytics.com https://cdn.jsdelivr.net https://script.crazyegg.com https://static.cloudflareinsights.com https://www.google.com https://www.gstatic.com https://bam.nr-data.net https://hm.baidu.com/hm.js https://www.clarity.ms https://www.googleadservices.com blob: https://vjs.zencdn.net/5.0/video.min.js https://analytics.tiktok.com; object-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' https: data; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' https://cdn.cookielaw.org https://acsbapp.com https://sc-static.net https://tr.snapchat.com https://maps.googleapis.com https://fonts.googleapis.com https://www.youtube.com https://static.addtoany.com https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com https://www.googletagmanager.com https://js-agent.newrelic.com https://geolocation.onetrust.com https://bam-cell.nr-data.net https://script.crazyegg.com https://static.cloudflareinsights.com https://cdnapisec.kaltura.com https://cfvod.kaltura.com https://vjs.zencdn.net/5.0/video-js.min.css https://analytics.tiktok.com; frame-ancestors 'self' |
| X-XSS-Protection | 1; mode=block |
| Strict-Transport-Security | max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains |
| cf-cache-status | HIT |
| X-Request-ID | v-db4338a4-9fb7-11f1-8205-7f2d69b502d5 |
| x-ah-environment | prod |
| x-geo-country | DE |
| Vary | Cookie |
| Via | varnish |
| X-Cache | MISS |
| Server-Timing | cfCacheStatus;desc="HIT" |
| cf-ray | a302fe8e5d91a106-ARN |
CMS
PrestaShop
Система управления сайтом (движок)
?
CMS — это движок, на котором работает сайт (WordPress, 1C-Bitrix, Tilda и др.). Знание CMS помогает понять возможности SEO-оптимизации и подобрать подходящие инструменты. «Не определена» — вероятно, самописный сайт или нестандартная сборка.
Сайт работает на CMS PrestaShop.
Веб-сервер
Cloudflare
Программное обеспечение сервера
?
Веб-сервер — это ПО, которое отдаёт страницы посетителям (nginx, Apache, IIS, LiteSpeed и др.). Определяется по серверным заголовкам ответа (Server, X-Powered-By и т.п.). «Не определён» — сервер намеренно скрывает эти заголовки, это нормальная практика безопасности.
Сайт работает на веб-сервере Cloudflare.
Мета-теги Готовность: 48%
Title
Research and development | Novartis
Заголовок страницы в браузере и поисковой выдаче
?
Title — главный SEO-заголовок страницы. Влияет на CTR в поиске и ранжирование. Оптимальная длина: 50–70 символов. Ключевые слова — ближе к началу.
Необходимо увеличить число символов в title (текущее значение: 35, оптимально: от 40 до 45)
Дублей словоформ в title не найдено.
Description
Описание страницы в поисковой выдаче (сниппет)
?
Meta Description — текст под заголовком в выдаче. Напрямую на позиции не влияет, но влияет на CTR. Оптимальная длина: 120–160 символов.
Установите мета-тег description!
Keywords
Список ключевых слов страницы (устаревший тег)
?
Meta Keywords не учитывается Яндексом и Google для ранжирования с 2009–2012 годов. Заполнение не обязательно, но не вредит. Конкурент может использовать содержимое для анализа.
Установите мета-тег keywords!
Канонический Url
https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development
Указывает поисковику основную версию страницы
?
Canonical (rel=canonical) предотвращает проблему дублей страниц. Должен точно совпадать с URL проверяемой страницы. Неправильный canonical может передать ссылочный вес на другую страницу.
Канонический Url прописан корректно.
Robots
Ошибок нет
Директивы для поисковых роботов на уровне страницы
?
Meta Robots управляет индексацией конкретной страницы: index/noindex — индексировать ли, follow/nofollow — следовать ли по ссылкам. Noindex полностью исключает страницу из поиска.
Meta-тег robots не указан. Страница свободна для индексации.
Адаптивность
width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no
Настройка масштабирования на мобильных устройствах
?
Тег viewport (<meta name="viewport">) сообщает браузеру, как масштабировать страницу на мобильных. Стандарт: width=device-width, initial-scale=1. Отсутствие — признак отсутствия мобильной версии.
Meta-тег viewport со значением-константой width=device-width задаёт ширину страницы в соответствии с размером экрана.
Meta-тег viewport со значением initial-scale=1.0 определяет масштаб 1:1, т.е. «не масштабировать».
Разметка OpenGraph
Кол-во: 8
Мета-теги для красивых превью в соцсетях
?
OpenGraph (og:title, og:description, og:image) управляет тем, как страница выглядит при репосте в социальных сетях и мессенджерах. Отсутствие OG-тегов — невзрачный превью при шеринге.
Разметка OpenGraph задана. Страница оптимизирована под социальные сети.
Показать полный список og мета-тегов
| Тип | Значение |
|---|---|
| og:site_name | Novartis |
| og:type | Website |
| og:url | https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development |
| og:title | Research and development | Novartis |
| og:image | https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartis_com/files/2023-11/novartis-animated-logo-1x.gif |
| og:image:url | https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartis_com/files/2023-11/novartis-animated-logo-1x.gif |
| og:image:secure_url | https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartis_com/files/2023-11/novartis-animated-logo-1x.gif |
| og:image:alt | Novartis logo |
Все мета-теги
Кол-во: 22
Полный список мета-тегов страницы
?
Таблица всех meta-тегов, включая нестандартные. Позволяет найти опечатки, дубли и лишние теги.
Найдены мета-теги 22шт. Мета-теги не видимы для человека и предназначены для обмена информацией между веб-страницей и поисковыми системами, браузерами и другими веб-службами. С ними роботы 🤖 и устройства ведут себя более ожидаемо.
Показать полный список мета-тегов
| Тип | Название | Значение |
|---|---|---|
| name | twitter:card | summary_large_image |
| name | twitter:title | Research and development |
| name | twitter:site | @novartis |
| name | twitter:site:id | 17226612 |
| name | twitter:creator:id | 17226612 |
| name | twitter:creator | @novartis |
| name | twitter:image:alt | Novartis logo |
| name | twitter:image | https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartis_com/files/novartis-logo-open-graph.jpg |
| name | msvalidate.01 | 8D3EBDFBAAB1FF3ED7947B6A7DFD293D |
| name | google-site-verification | oWLifsm3cWEQxnH7h2q7auXVJgDapVcYDRjNg1rESi4 |
| name | MobileOptimized | width |
| name | HandheldFriendly | true |
| name | viewport | width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no |
| name | theme-color | #ffffff |
| property | og:site_name | Novartis |
| property | og:type | Website |
| property | og:url | https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development |
| property | og:title | Research and development | Novartis |
| property | og:image | https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartis_com/files/2023-11/novartis-animated-logo-1x.gif |
| property | og:image:url | https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartis_com/files/2023-11/novartis-animated-logo-1x.gif |
| property | og:image:secure_url | https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartis_com/files/2023-11/novartis-animated-logo-1x.gif |
| property | og:image:alt | Novartis logo |
Оптимизация Готовность: 82%
Структура
Ошибок нет
Семантические HTML-элементы страницы
?
Проверяет наличие основных структурных элементов: nav, header, footer, main. Корректная семантическая структура помогает поисковику понять архитектуру страницы.
Структура документа корректна (теги <html> и <body> присутствуют в единственном экземпляре).
Контент
Ошибок нет
Объём и качество текстового содержимого
?
Анализирует объём полезного текста на странице. Слишком мало — страница может считаться малополезной. Слишком много — ухудшается читаемость и восприятие.
Слова из title 5 встречаются в тексте достаточно.
Абзацев с текстом 30 достаточно.
Среднее число слов в абзаце 16 достаточно.
Кол-во знаков контента 12789 на странице оптимально.
Кол-во слов 1811 на странице оптимально.
Заголовки
Ошибок нет
Иерархия заголовков H1–H6
?
H1 должен быть один и содержать ключевой запрос. H2–H6 описывают подразделы. Пропуск уровней (H1 → H3) и несколько H1 — типичные ошибки, снижающие понятность страницы для поисковика.
На странице присутствуют заголовки <h1> 1. Это прекрасно.
На странице присутствуют заголовки <h2> 4. Это хорошо.
На странице присутствуют заголовки <h3> 10.
Тошнота
6,16
Насколько одно слово доминирует в тексте
?
Классическая тошнота = √(частота самого повторяющегося слова). Норма до 7–8: текст воспринимается естественно. Выше — поисковик может счесть страницу переспамленной.
Тошнота превышает норму 5. Измените текст страницы!
Академич. тошнота
26,67%
Насколько текст перенасыщен ключевыми словами
?
Академическая тошнота = (частота слова / общее количество слов) × 100%. Показывает долю конкретного слова в тексте. Норма 5–15%.
Академическая тошнота превышает норму 5-15%. Измените текст страницы!
Семантическое ядро
20
Наиболее часто встречающиеся слова на странице
?
Топ слов по частоте использования. Показывает, какие слова доминируют в тексте с точки зрения поисковика.
Контент страницы содержит осмысленный текст и слова.
Показать список слов
| Слово | Кол-во | Частота |
|---|---|---|
| novartis | 38 | 2,10% |
| english | 34 | 1,88% |
| research | 29 | 1,60% |
| patients | 13 | 0,72% |
| disease | 12 | 0,66% |
| development | 12 | 0,66% |
| medicines | 11 | 0,61% |
| global | 10 | 0,55% |
| español | 10 | 0,55% |
| clinical | 10 | 0,55% |
| access | 10 | 0,55% |
| français | 8 | 0,44% |
| healthcare | 8 | 0,44% |
| professionals | 7 | 0,39% |
| information | 7 | 0,39% |
| trials | 7 | 0,39% |
| careers | 7 | 0,39% |
| international | 6 | 0,33% |
| deutsch | 6 | 0,33% |
| people | 6 | 0,33% |
Индексация Готовность: 0%
Индексирование
Есть ошибки
Разрешено ли индексирование страницы
?
Проверяет, не закрыта ли страница от индексации через robots.txt, meta robots или X-Robots-Tag. Страница, закрытая от индексации, не появится в поисковой выдаче.
Анкоров на странице 359 слишком много. Проведите ревизию и оптимизацию ссылок сайта.
Robots.txt
Найден корректный robots.txt
Файл управления сканированием сайта роботами
?
Robots.txt указывает поисковым роботам, какие страницы сканировать, а какие — нет. Ошибки в файле могут случайно закрыть важные разделы от индексации.
Кол-во редиректов для файла robots.txt 4 слишком большое! Это может вызывать затруднение при индексации поисковыми роботами!
Проверяемая страница не запрещена в robots.txt.
Robots.txt доступен по постоянному адресу
Цепочка редиректов для файла robots.txt:
http://nitd.novartis.com/robots.txt
301 MovedPermanently
https://www.novartis.com/research-development/research-locations
301 MovedPermanently
https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development/biomedical-research
301 MovedPermanently
https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development
200 OK
Показать содержимое robots.txt
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="content: http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/ dc: http://purl.org/dc/terms/ foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/ og: http://ogp.me/ns# rdfs: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema# schema: http://schema.org/ sioc: http://rdfs.org/sioc/ns# sioct: http://rdfs.org/sioc/types# skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core# xsd: http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema# ">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<link rel="canonical" href="https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development" />
<meta property="og:site_name" content="Novartis" />
<meta property="og:type" content="Website" />
<meta property="og:url" content="https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development" />
<meta property="og:title" content="Research and development | Novartis" />
<meta property="og:image" content="https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartis_com/files/2023-11/novartis-animated-logo-1x.gif" />
<meta property="og:image:url" content="https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartis_com/files/2023-11/novartis-animated-logo-1x.gif" />
<meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartis_com/files/2023-11/novartis-animated-logo-1x.gif" />
<meta property="og:image:alt" content="Novartis logo" />
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" />
<meta name="twitter:title" content="Research and development" />
<meta name="twitter:site" content="@novartis" />
<meta name="twitter:site:id" content="17226612" />
<meta name="twitter:creator:id" content="17226612" />
<meta name="twitter:creator" content="@novartis" />
<meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="Novartis logo" />
<meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.novartis.com/sites/novartis_com/files/novartis-logo-open-graph.jpg" />
<meta name="msvalidate.01" content="8D3EBDFBAAB1FF3ED7947B6A7DFD293D" />
<meta name="google-site-verification" content="oWLifsm3cWEQxnH7h2q7auXVJgDapVcYDRjNg1rESi4" />
<meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" />
<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" />
<script type="application/ld+json">{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@graph": [
{
"@type": "ImageObject",
"@id": "https://www.novartis.com/#logo",
"url": "https://www.novartis.com/themes/custom/cosmos/logo.svg"
},
{
"@type": "Organization",
"@id": "https://www.novartis.com/#organization",
"url": "https://www.novartis.com/",
"name": "Novartis",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.twitter.com/novartis",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/novartis",
"https://www.youtube.com/user/novartis",
"https://www.facebook.com/novartis",
"https://www.instagram.com/novartis"
],
"logo": {
"@id": "https://www.novartis.com/#logo"
}
},
{
"@type": "WebPage",
"@id": "https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development#webpage",
"url": "https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development",
"name": "Research and development",
"breadcrumb": {
"@id": "https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development#breadcrumb"
},
"isPartOf": {
"@id": "https://www.novartis.com/#website"
},
"author": {
"@id": "https://www.novartis.com/#organization"
},
"publisher": {
"@id": "https://www.novartis.com/#organization"
},
"inLanguage": "en"
},
{
"@type": "WebSite",
"@id": "https://www.novartis.com/#website",
"name": "Novartis",
"url": "https://www.novartis.com/",
"publisher": {
"@id": "https://www.novartis.com/#organization"
},
"inLanguage": "en"
},
{
"@type": "BreadcrumbList",
"itemListElement": [
{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 1,
"name": "Home",
"item": "https://www.novartis.com/"
},
{
"@type": "ListItem",
"position": 2,
"name": "Research and development"
}
],
"@id": "https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development#breadcrumb"
}
]
}</script>
<meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge" />
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="/themes/custom/cosmos/apple-touch-icon.png" />
<link rel="manifest" href="/themes/custom/cosmos/site.webmanifest" />
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="/themes/custom/cosmos/favicon-32x32.png" />
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="/themes/custom/cosmos/favicon-16x16.png" />
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="/themes/custom/cosmos/favicon.ico" />
<meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff" />
<link rel="alternate" type="text/markdown" title="Research and development" href="https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development.md" />
<link rel="icon" href="/themes/custom/cosmos/favicon.ico" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon" />
<link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://www.novartis.com/research-and-development" />
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://cdn.cookielaw.org" />
<script>window.a2a_config=window.a2a_config||{};a2a_config.callbacks=[];a2a_config.overlays=[];a2a_config.templates={};</script>
<title>Research and development | Novartis</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/novartis_com/files/css/css_uLDx3aQossCXA25MkQG1u1tXXmDrq99t580lKj9M5UE.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=cosmos&include=eJx1kOuOAyEIhV9Ix0cyjFLHFMUA9vL2O51eNptmfwEfBzhhRTOUiLfBijmeKu2lhoIdBcitzKYmMOIKIpXDiaV900K8Anm1O9VeXGJtrIFM3mmbZNUrEibzWXhkvnaHN9v155BlDqDlVbqeIkEvEwrG5whL-JDEs5vcPx03QKDsZjZ9L_oly-xjrlR1w-wUQdIWYdQI0zhxG4SG4R_ulFMFig1zhfhwpuEbLbZh27V3NWxhBUV3qRk5YluPhyLlIKiDu9YL-qP5R3IGsikQXvFJ3RX3KwUa9nk8fbmifwD_IP4k3A17_gG-5rEL&0=tk9wya" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/novartis_com/files/css/css_hTyVS3eCRoYK3KvmmyRFE-WFaaAsHFct3msUZf6kMAk.css?delta=1&language=en&theme=cosmos&include=eJx1kOuOAyEIhV9Ix0cyjFLHFMUA9vL2O51eNptmfwEfBzhhRTOUiLfBijmeKu2lhoIdBcitzKYmMOIKIpXDiaV900K8Anm1O9VeXGJtrIFM3mmbZNUrEibzWXhkvnaHN9v155BlDqDlVbqeIkEvEwrG5whL-JDEs5vcPx03QKDsZjZ9L_oly-xjrlR1w-wUQdIWYdQI0zhxG4SG4R_ulFMFig1zhfhwpuEbLbZh27V3NWxhBUV3qRk5YluPhyLlIKiDu9YL-qP5R3IGsikQXvFJ3RX3KwUa9nk8fbmifwD_IP4k3A17_gG-5rEL&0=tk9wya" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="/sites/novartis_com/files/css/css_YdoiXnSonaXzRTJqHEn2rBcpU-ZcHY8h8DgzCG4FUZA.css?delta=2&language=en&theme=cosmos&include=eJx1kOuOAyEIhV9Ix0cyjFLHFMUA9vL2O51eNptmfwEfBzhhRTOUiLfBijmeKu2lhoIdBcitzKYmMOIKIpXDiaV900K8Anm1O9VeXGJtrIFM3mmbZNUrEibzWXhkvnaHN9v155BlDqDlVbqeIkEvEwrG5whL-JDEs5vcPx03QKDsZjZ9L_oly-xjrlR1w-wUQdIWYdQI0zhxG4SG4R_ulFMFig1zhfhwpuEbLbZh27V3NWxhBUV3qRk5YluPhyLlIKiDu9YL-qP5R3IGsikQXvFJ3RX3KwUa9nk8fbmifwD_IP4k3A17_gG-5rEL&0=tk9wya" />
<link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/novartis_com/files/css/css_STqCK7V6KO4_N-aRVzJNp17H7AiXIAvGKWL2dIkZXoI.css?delta=3&language=en&theme=cosmos&include=eJx1kOuOAyEIhV9Ix0cyjFLHFMUA9vL2O51eNptmfwEfBzhhRTOUiLfBijmeKu2lhoIdBcitzKYmMOIKIpXDiaV900K8Anm1O9VeXGJtrIFM3mmbZNUrEibzWXhkvnaHN9v155BlDqDlVbqeIkEvEwrG5whL-JDEs5vcPx03QKDsZjZ9L_oly-xjrlR1w-wUQdIWYdQI0zhxG4SG4R_ulFMFig1zhfhwpuEbLbZh27V3NWxhBUV3qRk5YluPhyLlIKiDu9YL-qP5R3IGsikQXvFJ3RX3KwUa9nk8fbmifwD_IP4k3A17_gG-5rEL&0=tk9wya" />
<script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/24201","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"en"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"ajaxPageState":{"libraries":"eJx1k-GO2zAIx1_IjqVp2rSnQSShjlvbRIak7duPpE13d919SeAHxn8bjG3QNIRCY0I_cFWq6vABJSn5E7NSeyIYuFH4YHcFK0Ya4ZQywTJnxtECZc6kBLRatc21rPEoIcrDBcy6UAsfHYcipJDqmQblFs7S2RL4-eP3rz8gEzcFU1KA6oR1oLLV5hPoRDBRY1ixJTSWRBYCrlDY9aS2Bug2szxUmisBF2WQpS9Jv0uJVKlhdr2dX7ThDD22ljicuJV3GjP3mL3oPaca3-NGL-IG5kuiuXF4WcaksElSLn4Q8TNueqrP2B-xV7UDfNntSbO2wyxL1uSFsl2lHxvPI1_rEayr-FSsbT5iztTuR2BNI7GfM959TqJuREVzrE89TbgmbuLopttZwtiWGXP3dF1kjjYBijFE-3z1Ozzj7TMsrg6QscbFlMBDqnX9RQZeqrb7K-JmbBjtEiY5Nv9HuqXOS2-iJxqdkM3NBDgn2Bp9jGP4hjvhIWGG_Q3A3ihrclW8knChbsvjur2L_yS-o84GsljRuyiV0KOQ2-8VqPT7fFEeQyOxmpJW8nvwU8oFsy4Nw_P_oO5KtktEG_tln8HuSn4DfiP-1Pa3O_4FvpuAlQ","theme":"cosmos","theme_token":null},"ajaxTrustedUrl":{"\/search":true},"cookiepro":{"uuid":"fe8dfb2c-2701-45db-8577-13675c68ed60"},"gtag":{"tagId":"","consentMode":true,"otherIds":[],"events":[],"additionalConfigInfo":[]},"gtm":{"tagId":null,"settings":{"data_layer":"dataLayer","include_environment":false},"tagIds":["GTM-57RJQ5"]},"dataLayer":{"defaultLang":"en","languages":{"en":{"id":"en","name":"English","direction":"ltr","weight":0},"de":{"id":"de","name":"German","direction":"ltr","weight":1},"fr":{"id":"fr","name":"French","direction":"ltr","weight":2}}},"data":{"extlink":{"extPopup":{"id":"external_link","title":"You are now leaving the Novartis.com website","body":"\u003Cp\u003EThis link will take you to a website to which our \u003Ca aria-label=\u0022Privacy Policy\u0022 data-entity-substitution=\u0022canonical\u0022 data-entity-type=\u0022node\u0022 data-entity-uuid=\u0022201c42b8-6750-43c5-89b8-37de05f57981\u0022 href=\u0022\/privacy\/privacy-policy\u0022 rel=\u0022 noopener\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022 title=\u0022Privacy Policy\u0022\u003EPrivacy Policy\u003C\/a\u003E does not apply. You are solely responsible for your interactions with that website.\u003C\/p\u003E","labelyes":"Continue","labelno":"Cancel","target":"_blank"},"extPopupFlag":true,"extTarget":true,"extTargetAppendNewWindowLabel":"(opens in a new window)","extTargetNoOverride":true,"extNofollow":true,"extTitleNoOverride":false,"extNoreferrer":true,"extFollowNoOverride":false,"extClass":"ext","extLabel":"(link is external)","extImgClass":false,"extSubdomains":false,"extExclude":"","extInclude":"^(?:https?:\\\/\\\/)?(?:((?!www\\.)[^.]+\\.)|([^.]+\\.)|)novartis\\.com(?:\\.[a-z]{2}|\\\/[a-z]{2}-[a-z]{2})?$","extCssExclude":".off-url,\r\n.arctic_over_view_toggle.arctic_grid_view .item-list ul.whole-item .each-item,\r\n.node--type-story-page a.button-border, .media_access_logs_modal_form_choice,\r\n.paragraph--type--product-documents .lockbtnwrap a,\n.block-printable .pre_links a","extCssInclude":"","extCssExplicit":"","extAlert":true,"extHideIcons":false,"mailtoClass":"0","telClass":"","mailtoLabel":"(link sends email)","telLabel":"(link is a phone number)","extUseFontAwesome":false,"extIconPlacement":"append","extPreventOrphan":false,"extFaLinkClasses":"fa fa-external-link","extFaMailtoClasses":"fa fa-envelope-o","extAdditionalLinkClasses":"","extAdditionalMailtoClasses":"","extAdditionalTelClasses":"","extFaTelClasses":"fa fa-phone","whitelistedDomains":["ml-eu.globenewswire.com","novartis.webcasts.com","live.novartis.com"],"extExcludeNoreferrer":""}},"interactivecode":"\u003Cdiv style=\u0022max-width:854px\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv style=\u0022position:relative;padding-bottom:56.206088992974%\u0022\u003E\u003Ciframe id=\u0022kaltura_player\u0022 type=\u0022text\/javascript\u0022 src=\u0027https:\/\/cdnapisec.kaltura.com\/p\/2076321\/embedPlaykitJs\/uiconf_id\/53669912?iframeembed=true\u0026entry_id=1_ic0eueh0\u0026config[provider]={\u0022widgetId\u0022:\u00221_gzl4hdcm\u0022}\u0026config[playback]={\u0022startTime\u0022:0}\u0027 allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozAllowFullScreen allow=\u0022autoplay *; fullscreen *; encrypted-media *; accelerometer; gyroscope; clipboard-write; web-share\u0022 sandbox=\u0022allow-downloads allow-forms allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation allow-pointer-lock allow-popups allow-modals allow-orientation-lock allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-presentation allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation\u0022 title=\u0022Reimagine what you could do at Novartis\u0022 style=\u0022position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0\u0022\u003E\u003C\/iframe\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E","search_api_autocomplete":{"global_search":{"min_length":3}},"arctic_core":{"accessibility_text":null,"palettes_list":["#0460A9","#EC9A1E","#E74A21","#8D1F1B","#221F1F","#656565","#C7C7C7","#E4E4E4"]},"ajax":[],"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"f347808e53ca70d029ac7fdb99f603b16f3ba808cf9d33c595b6aaf299156c03"}}</script>
<script src="/sites/novartis_com/files/js/js_nhG12IrvZ1rmuf6kqUaJAkOP_EpXq2OUhTQ5rOQ31Ko.js?scope=header&delta=0&language=en&theme=cosmos&include=eJx1kWuO5CAMhC9EgjRa7WpPYznETegAjmyT6b79kOnHvDR_wPWZQuBCCZYCBBby-FGPBStGmuGUMkHbMuPcG2XLZAS0U7VD9lOzu9vUOKzQq5XEfxYOVckg1TMFY_FnHbsF_rz8-_sfdGExMJICVBesgcpxN5_AFoKFhGFHSdhZUm0EXKGwm8i6B-iysd5e2aV6bMagbSrJfjsSqZJgdhOzqQluMKFIYh8zT5gHtWtONbrAvCbahP2z6kwLq39aH-CH9Z3WXYdU-hSHiDmTXB-NPc3Ew5bxOuSk5mY07KKPbaIF98Siji7W71r9LG3DPN6li8yxB2IYfezLdz3iGS9fYXE1QMYaW38JKOVbCE8SuFWT67PjlHo6C-CW4BjnI3T_C3fvvwEqUx_yitmaoL_vN-peCQpF7ME2f2Ip4ysNBxgOMpyEq1Gd3wCPEQDY&0=tk9wya" data-ot-ignore></script>
<script src="/modules/contrib/cookiepro/js/cookiepro.js?tk9wya" data-ot-ignore></script>
<script src="/modules/contrib/google_tag/js/gtag.js?tk9wya" data-ot-ignore></script>
<script src="/modules/contrib/google_tag/js/gtm.js?tk9wya" data-ot-ignore></script>
</head>
<body class="layout-no-sidebars page-node-24201 path-node node--type-landing-page pattern-no_color-no_pattern alert_popup_show_once content-research-and-development">
<a href="#main" class="visually-hidden focusable skip-link">
Skip to main content
</a>
<noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-57RJQ5"
height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript>
<div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas>
<div class="arc-fixed">
<div class="alert-banner-region">
</div>
<header id="header" class="header" aria-label="Site header">
<div class="full-width-navbar">
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-xl" id="navbar-main">
<a href="/" rel="home" class="navbar-brand">
<picture class="d-inline-block align-top">
<source media="(max-width: 767px)" srcset="/themes/custom/cosmos/mobile_logo.svg">
<img
src="/themes/custom/cosmos/logo.svg"
alt="Novartis"
title="Home"
class="img-fluid novartis-logo"
/>
</picture>
</a>
<div class="novartis_whole_menu">
<div class="top-search-block">
<ul id="block-nvs-arctic-account-menu-top-search-block" class="clearfix nav simple-menu">
<li class="nav-item search">
<button class="nav-link nav-link-">
<img class="icon-search" src="/themes/custom/cosmos/patterns/images/icon-search-v2.svg" alt="Open">
<img class="icon-close" src="/themes/custom/cosmos/patterns/images/icon-close.svg" alt="Close">
<span class="text-search">Search</span>
</button>
<div class="views-exposed-form bef-exposed-form block block-views block-views-exposed-filter-blockglobal-search-global-search" data-bef-auto-submit-full-form="" data-bef-auto-submit="" data-bef-auto-submit-delay="500" data-drupal-selector="views-exposed-form-global-search-global-search" id="block-cosmos-exposedformglobal-searchglobal-search" data-block-plugin-id="views_exposed_filter_block:global_search-global_search">
<div class="content">
<form action="/search" method="get" id="views-exposed-form-global-search-global-search" accept-charset="UTF-8" class="views-exposed-form-global-search-global-search">
<div class="wrap-global-search-result container">
<div class="js-form-item js-form-type-search-api-autocomplete form-type-search-api-autocomplete js-form-item-keyword form-item-keyword form-no-label mb-3">
<label for="edit-keyword" class="visually-hidden">Site Search</label>
<div>
<input placeholder="Search" data-drupal-selector="edit-keyword" data-search-api-autocomplete-search="global_search" class="form-autocomplete form-text form-control arc-input" data-autocomplete-path="/search_api_autocomplete/global_search?display=global_search&&filter=keyword" type="text" id="edit-keyword" name="keyword" value="" maxlength="128"/>
</div>
</div>
<div data-drupal-selector="edit-actions" class="form-actions js-form-wrapper form-wrapper mb-3" id="edit-actions"><div>
<input data-bef-auto-submit-click="" data-drupal-selector="edit-submit-global-search" type="submit" id="edit-submit-global-search" value="Apply" class="button js-form-submit form-submit btn btn-primary form-control arc-input"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="count-filters">
</div>
</div>
<div class="search-clear-all"><div>
<input onclick="clearAllFilterButton(); return false;" data-drupal-selector="edit-button" type="submit" id="edit-button" name="op" value="Clear All" class="button js-form-submit form-submit form-control arc-input"/>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="block-cosmos-languagecountryselectorfordesktop" data-block-plugin-id="novartis_language_selector" class="block block-nc-language-selector block-novartis-language-selector">
<div class="content">
<!-- Header block -->
<div class="language-selector-header-block language-selector-header-desktop" id="language-selector-header-block">
<div class="language-selector-name triangle-icon">
<img src="/themes/custom/cosmos/patterns/images/globe.svg" alt="language-selector-globe">
<button class="site-selector-anchor-link-toggle" aria-label="Current site selection Global |en">Global <span>|</span>
<strong>en </strong></button>
</div>
</div>
<!-- desktop block -->
<div class="language-selector-desktop">
<div class="ls-title">
<div role="heading" class="h2" aria-label="Choose Location" aria-level="2">
<span>Choose Location</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="tab-content-block">
<div class="region-tabs">
<!-- Nav pills -->
<ul class="nav nav-pills">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" href="#international" data-bs-toggle="pill"><strong>International</strong></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#americas" data-bs-toggle="pill"><strong>Americas</strong></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#asia-pacific" data-bs-toggle="pill"><strong>Asia Pacific</strong></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#europe" data-bs-toggle="pill"><strong>Europe</strong></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#middle-east---africa" data-bs-toggle="pill"><strong>Middle East & Africa</strong></a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="tab-content">
<!-- Regions Content -->
<div id=international class="tab-pane active">
<dl class="countries-list">
<!-- Countries List -->
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/" target="_self" class="active">Global | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartisfoundation.org" target="_self">Novartis Foundation | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div id=americas class="tab-pane">
<dl class="countries-list">
<!-- Countries List -->
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ar-es/" target="_self">Argentina | <strong>Español</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/br-pt/" target="_self">Brazil | <strong>Português</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ca-en/" target="_self">Canada | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ca-fr/" target="_self">Canada | <strong>Français</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/acc-es/" target="_self">Andean & CAC | <strong>Español</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/co-es/" target="_self">Colombia | <strong>Español</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/mx-es/" target="_self">Mexico | <strong>Español</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/us-en/" target="_self">United States | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div id=asia-pacific class="tab-pane">
<dl class="countries-list">
<!-- Countries List -->
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/au-en/" target="_self">Australia | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/hk-zh/" target="_self">Hong Kong S.A.R. | <strong>繁體中文</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/in-en/" target="_self">India | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/id-en/" target="_self">Indonesia | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/jp-ja/" target="_self">Japan | <strong>日本語</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/kr-ko/" target="_self">Korea | <strong>한국어</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com.cn/" target="_self">Mainland China | <strong>中文</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/my-en/" target="_self">Malaysia | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ph-en/" target="_self">Philippines | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/sg-en/" target="_self">Singapore | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/tw-zh/" target="_self">Taiwan | <strong>繁體中文</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/th-th/" target="_self">Thailand | <strong>ภาษาไทย</strong></a>
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div id=europe class="tab-pane">
<dl class="countries-list">
<!-- Countries List -->
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/al-en/" target="_self">Albania | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/al-sq/" target="_self">Albania | <strong>Shqip</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/at-de/" target="_self">Austria | <strong>Deutsch</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/be-fr/" target="_self">Belgium | <strong>Français</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/be-nl/" target="_self">Belgium | <strong>Nederlands</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/bg-bg/" target="_self">Bulgaria | <strong>Български</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/cz-cs/" target="_self">Czech Republic | <strong>Česky</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/cz-en/" target="_self">Czech Republic | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/dk-da/" target="_self">Denmark | <strong>Dansk</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ee-et/" target="_self">Estonia | <strong>Eesti</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/fi-fi/" target="_self">Finland | <strong>Suomalainen</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/fr-fr/" target="_self">France | <strong>Français</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/de-de/" target="_self">Germany | <strong>Deutsch</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/gr-el/" target="_self">Greece | <strong>Ελληνικά</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/hu-hu/" target="_self">Hungary | <strong>Magyar</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ie-en/" target="_self">Ireland | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/it-it/" target="_self">Italy | <strong>Italiano</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/lv-lv/" target="_self">Latvia | <strong>Latvian</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/lt-lt/" target="_self">Lithuania | <strong>Lithuanian</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/nl-nl/" target="_self">Netherlands | <strong>Nederlands</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/no-no/" target="_self">Norway | <strong>Norsk</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/pl-pl/" target="_self">Poland | <strong>Polski</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/pt-pt/" target="_self">Portugal | <strong>Português</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ro-ro/" target="_self">Romania | <strong>Română</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.ru" target="_self">Russia | <strong>Русский</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/rs-sr/" target="_self">Serbia | <strong>Srpski</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/sk-sk/" target="_self">Slovakia | <strong>Slovensky</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/si-sl/" target="_self">Slovenia | <strong>Slovenščina</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/si-en/" target="_self">Slovenia | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/es-es/" target="_self">Spain | <strong>Español</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/se-se/" target="_self">Sweden | <strong>Svenska</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ch-de/" target="_self">Switzerland | <strong>Deutsch</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ch-fr/" target="_self">Switzerland | <strong>Français</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/tr-tr/" target="_self">Türkiye | <strong>Türkçe</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ua-uk/" target="_self">Ukraine | <strong>українська</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/uk-en/" target="_self">United Kingdom | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
<div id=middle-east---africa class="tab-pane">
<dl class="countries-list">
<!-- Countries List -->
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/eg-en/" target="_self">Egypt | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/il-he/" target="_self">Israel | <strong>עברית</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/sa-ar/" target="_self">Saudi Arabia | <strong>العربية</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/za-en/" target="_self">South Africa | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="block-cosmos-languagecountryselectorformobile" data-block-plugin-id="nc_language_selector_mobile" class="block block-nc-language-selector block-nc-language-selector-mobile">
<div class="content">
<div id="block-languagecountryselectorformobile" data-block-plugin-id="novartis_language_selector_mobile" class="block block-novartis-language-selector block-novartis-language-selector-mobile block-wrapper">
<div class="language-selector-header-block-mobile language-selector-header-mobile" id="language-selector-header-block-mobile">
<div class="language-selector-name triangle-icon">
<img src="/themes/custom/cosmos/patterns/images/globe.svg" alt="language-selector-globe">
<button class="site-selector-anchor-link-toggle" aria-label="Current site selection Global">
<span>Global </span>
</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="language-selector-mobile">
<div class="brand-quinary-light">
<div class="heading">
<div class="h3" aria-label="Choose Location" role="heading" aria-level="3">
<span>Choose Location</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="tab-content-block-mobile">
<div class="region-selector-wrapper">
<div class="dropdown dropdown-select">
<button class="dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenuButton" data-selected-region="international" data-bs-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<strong><strong>international</strong></strong>
</button>
<div class="dropdown-menu" >
<a class="dropdown-item" data-region="international" href="#international">International</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" data-region="americas" href="#americas">Americas</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" data-region="asia-pacific" href="#asia-pacific">Asia Pacific</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" data-region="europe" href="#europe">Europe</a>
<a class="dropdown-item" data-region="middle-east---africa" href="#middle-east---africa">Middle East & Africa</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="countrylist-wrapper">
<dl class="countries-list">
<!-- Countries List -->
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/al-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Albania | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/al-sq/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Albania | <strong>Shqip</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ar-es/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="americas">Argentina | <strong>Español</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/au-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="asia-pacific">Australia | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/at-de/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Austria | <strong>Deutsch</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/be-fr/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Belgium | <strong>Français</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/be-nl/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Belgium | <strong>Nederlands</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/br-pt/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="americas">Brazil | <strong>Português</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/bg-bg/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Bulgaria | <strong>Български</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ca-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="americas">Canada | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ca-fr/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="americas">Canada | <strong>Français</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/acc-es/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="americas">Andean & CAC | <strong>Español</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/co-es/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="americas">Colombia | <strong>Español</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/cz-cs/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Czech Republic | <strong>Česky</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/cz-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Czech Republic | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/dk-da/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Denmark | <strong>Dansk</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/eg-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="middle-east---africa">Egypt | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ee-et/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Estonia | <strong>Eesti</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/fi-fi/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Finland | <strong>Suomalainen</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/fr-fr/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">France | <strong>Français</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/de-de/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Germany | <strong>Deutsch</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/gr-el/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Greece | <strong>Ελληνικά</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/hk-zh/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="asia-pacific">Hong Kong S.A.R. | <strong>繁體中文</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/hu-hu/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Hungary | <strong>Magyar</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/in-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="asia-pacific">India | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/id-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="asia-pacific">Indonesia | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ie-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Ireland | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/il-he/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="middle-east---africa">Israel | <strong>עברית</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/it-it/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Italy | <strong>Italiano</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/jp-ja/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="asia-pacific">Japan | <strong>日本語</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/kr-ko/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="asia-pacific">Korea | <strong>한국어</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/lv-lv/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Latvia | <strong>Latvian</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/lt-lt/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Lithuania | <strong>Lithuanian</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com.cn/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="asia-pacific">Mainland China | <strong>中文</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/my-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="asia-pacific">Malaysia | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/mx-es/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="americas">Mexico | <strong>Español</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/nl-nl/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Netherlands | <strong>Nederlands</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/no-no/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Norway | <strong>Norsk</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="international" class="active">Global | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartisfoundation.org" target="_self" data-region-identifier="international">Novartis Foundation | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ph-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="asia-pacific">Philippines | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/pl-pl/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Poland | <strong>Polski</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/pt-pt/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Portugal | <strong>Português</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ro-ro/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Romania | <strong>Română</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.ru" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Russia | <strong>Русский</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/sa-ar/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="middle-east---africa">Saudi Arabia | <strong>العربية</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/rs-sr/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Serbia | <strong>Srpski</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/sg-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="asia-pacific">Singapore | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/sk-sk/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Slovakia | <strong>Slovensky</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/si-sl/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Slovenia | <strong>Slovenščina</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/si-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Slovenia | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/za-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="middle-east---africa">South Africa | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/es-es/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Spain | <strong>Español</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/se-se/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Sweden | <strong>Svenska</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ch-de/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Switzerland | <strong>Deutsch</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ch-fr/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Switzerland | <strong>Français</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/tw-zh/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="asia-pacific">Taiwan | <strong>繁體中文</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/th-th/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="asia-pacific">Thailand | <strong>ภาษาไทย</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/tr-tr/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Türkiye | <strong>Türkçe</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/ua-uk/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">Ukraine | <strong>українська</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/uk-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="europe">United Kingdom | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
<dt></dt>
<dd>
<a href="https://www.novartis.com/us-en/" target="_self" data-region-identifier="americas">United States | <strong>English</strong></a>
</dd>
</dl>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="top-menu-block" >
<ul id="block-nvs-arctic-account-menu-top-menu-block" class="clearfix nav simple-menu">
<li class="nav-item menu">
<button class="nav-link nav-link- " aria-label="Menu">Menu</button>
<div id="block-cosmos-mainnavigation" data-block-plugin-id="we_megamenu_block:main" class="block block-we-megamenu block-we-megamenu-blockmain">
<div class="content">
<div class="region-we-mega-menu">
<nav class="main navbar navbar-default navbar-we-mega-menu mobile-collapse hover-action" data-menu-name="main" data-block-theme="cosmos" data-style="Default" data-animation="None" data-delay="" data-duration="" data-autoarrow="" data-alwayshowsubmenu="" data-action="hover" data-mobile-collapse="0">
<div class="container-fluid">
<ul class="we-mega-menu-ul nav nav-tabs">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a46d0c6e-3317-47f0-a74d-91328196819d" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="About" href="/about" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
About
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="1b48ced5-2013-42f5-b94e-6c59d5961cda" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Board of Directors" href="/about/board-directors" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Board of Directors
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="007f33f1-f34f-4b1b-a927-9ef5c0afe61f" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Giovanni Caforio" href="/about/board-directors/giovanni-caforio" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Giovanni Caforio
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="91cd64e6-8b87-4882-85eb-9b209887bc92" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Simon Moroney" href="/about/board-directors/simon-moroney" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Simon Moroney
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="1795ff34-2e6b-4c9d-97d5-e3f956a628e8" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Nancy C. Andrews" href="/about/board-directors/nancy-c-andrews" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Nancy C. Andrews
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="5a244327-ea6b-46dd-a155-c52b93507adf" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Ton Buechner" href="/about/board-directors/ton-buechner" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Ton Buechner
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="fdc8c6da-66b7-42e5-85cc-a6279613bdb9" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Patrice Bula" href="/about/board-directors/patrice-bula" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patrice Bula
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="493c74c0-80e4-46c0-9789-0e11f0f30588" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Elizabeth (Liz) Doherty" href="/about/board-directors/elizabeth-liz-doherty" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Elizabeth (Liz) Doherty
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="0bde6d1a-3172-4eef-a1c7-986c8947224d" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Bridgette Heller" href="/about/board-directors/bridgette-heller" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Bridgette Heller
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="cb9adc29-95c8-482a-933b-482df8e40875" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Frans van Houten" href="/about/board-directors/frans-van-houten" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Frans van Houten
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="f07b26e3-44e5-4c31-937e-68dc1ce65246" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Elizabeth McNally" href="/about/board-directors/elizabeth-mcnally" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Elizabeth McNally
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="dc3b9eae-7ba3-4c9c-98d7-a3b19b9b6071" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Ana de Pro Gonzalo" href="/about/board-directors/ana-de-pro-gonzalo" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Ana de Pro Gonzalo
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="ffb9a9a3-80af-4e5e-ba44-fb8f2d479af0" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Charles Swanton" href="/about/board-directors/charles-swanton" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Charles Swanton
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="6ac88867-45e6-4552-b85c-aff2ddcdc376" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="John D. Young" href="/about/board-directors/john-d-young" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
John D. Young
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="415bca80-fd7f-436f-a86f-6274fe7a5428" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Charlotte Pamer-Wieser" href="/about/board-directors/charlotte-pamer-wieser" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Charlotte Pamer-Wieser
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="8d608633-040d-4de9-994b-5dd9f17f525a" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Executive Committee" href="/about/executive-committee" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Executive Committee
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="027dfb25-c2f0-4c80-8102-e479fafbe2fa" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Vasant (Vas) Narasimhan" href="/about/executive-committee/vasant-narasimhan" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Vasant (Vas) Narasimhan
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d55f4488-5625-4ef3-9b1a-95dc4ae040ba" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Shreeram Aradhye" href="/about/executive-committee/shreeram-aradhye" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Shreeram Aradhye
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="630f0061-03e8-4695-8c52-f015073f56b8" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Victor Bulto" href="/about/executive-committee/victor-bulto" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Victor Bulto
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="29d231e2-2520-49dc-8aef-345beabb6389" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Aharon (Ronny) Gal" href="/about/executive-committee/aharon-ronny-gal-phd" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Aharon (Ronny) Gal
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="033eb7ec-0138-4432-8bbe-180e342e6824" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Karen L. Hale" href="/about/executive-committee/karen-hale" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Karen L. Hale
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="1e7d1910-be8a-45e4-85cc-cd1b0dbb44fb" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Patrick Horber" href="/about/executive-committee/patrick-horber-md" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patrick Horber
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="3bf20f58-8f5c-44e3-aaf1-b27f5803cd15" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Rob Kowalski" href="/about/executive-committee/rob-kowalski" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Rob Kowalski
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="091f6f48-15f9-4a78-a8ee-aa1a21cff9be" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Steffen Lang" href="/about/executive-committee/steffen-lang" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Steffen Lang
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="3f3f29a2-25a7-48d1-b84c-1d12e8f86eae" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Fiona Marshall" href="/about/executive-committee/fiona-marshall" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Fiona Marshall
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="0dc2b314-8812-4460-9fd0-c8ecc8aa4612" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Mukul Mehta" href="/about/executive-committee/mukul-mehta" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Mukul Mehta
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="3c2bf703-a1fb-4fa2-ae90-7410406d5d47" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Lutz Hegemann" href="/about/executive-committee/lutz-hegemann" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Lutz Hegemann
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b963bd49-9e01-4e9f-a017-a99e630a6918" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Teresa Jose" href="/about/executive-committee/teresa-jose" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Teresa Jose
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="c3132e5e-34f5-405f-bc1d-dde1aeba6a1f" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Michelle Weese" href="/about/executive-committee/michelle-weese" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Michelle Weese
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="096fb3a4-ec1f-46be-b5f9-a60c45126afd" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Products" href="/about/products" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Products
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="5fd00882-aad4-4fd1-ab48-9b55d38e8806" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Therapeutic areas" href="/about/therapeutic-areas" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Therapeutic areas
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9cfc248c-6cec-4bd1-85d4-74d79a5c4347" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Cardiovascular, renal and metabolic" href="/about/therapeutic-areas/cardiovascular-renal-and-metabolic" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Cardiovascular, renal and metabolic
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b0516319-8831-41b4-875e-ae70773aad07" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Immunology" href="/about/therapeutic-areas/immunology" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Immunology
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d9224d7b-e06b-42b7-8bfd-f6de30abc945" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Neuroscience" href="/about/therapeutic-areas/neuroscience" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Neuroscience
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="f30e1f2d-03a0-40eb-ac26-3a1d369f2427" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Oncology" href="/about/therapeutic-areas/oncology" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Oncology
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="618ec5d2-5c5b-4c95-a8d9-bf4d287326fb" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="People and culture" href="/about/people-and-culture" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
People and culture
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="6debbe89-8521-42a3-9d40-969cb6a80e4d" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Inclusion" href="/about/inclusion" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Inclusion
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="62491321-3e2f-4649-be3f-cdece1e2b7b5" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Promoting inclusion" href="/about/inclusion/promoting-inclusion" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Promoting inclusion
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="871b0037-dce8-4a39-b3a5-71cd3dfce0ce" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Building belonging" href="/about/inclusion/building-belonging" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Building belonging
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a6f60f22-9c9f-4795-8109-ffdbf766d628" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Parental leave" href="/about/inclusion/parental-leave" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Parental leave
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="15dd7c35-4244-487f-bbd0-8cbca1c8ae10" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Caring for the mental health and wellbeing of our people" href="/about/inclusion/caring-mental-health-and-wellbeing-our-people" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Caring for the mental health and wellbeing of our people
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b54ca17e-275f-42f6-b694-579939130c0a" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis Gene Therapies" href="/about/novartis-gene-therapies" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis Gene Therapies
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="bc8aaad3-0e6e-480f-b7c9-aff38f81d003" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Manufacturing" href="/about/manufacturing" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Manufacturing
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b361cacc-02eb-44d1-b4ee-f21fc79743bb" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Quality" href="/about/quality" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Quality
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="8b48ca89-4db0-4f8d-97cd-876a3a347332" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis quality management system (QMS)" href="/about/quality/novartis-quality-management-system-qms" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis quality management system (QMS)
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9e5cde6e-16ba-4b45-a638-75fe2e88bf7f" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Audit program and regulatory inspections" href="/about/quality/audit-program-and-regulatory-inspections" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Audit program and regulatory inspections
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="1c43d8d3-d2b2-46b0-bd57-e2b1fe5a0077" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Product and patient safety training" href="/about/quality/product-and-patient-safety-training" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Product and patient safety training
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="ed811750-e3f2-459c-9eea-8a7e05ae4735" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Product recalls" href="/about/quality/product-recalls" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Product recalls
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="516667ea-93b2-49c2-aae1-77c8b5b1b3dd" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Third-party suppliers" href="/about/quality/third-party-suppliers" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Third-party suppliers
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="23da37d2-b27b-4c8c-9b93-9b1bc88b131d" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Awards and recognition" href="/about/awards-and-recognition" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Awards and recognition
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="0734e74d-4d7a-43ec-bc4c-6df40d1b0301" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="30 years of Novartis" href="/about/30-years-novartis-powered-250-years-innovation" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
30 years of Novartis
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="cosmos_aboutusmegamenu" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><div class="megamenu-content-block">
<div id="block-cosmos-aboutusmegamenu" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:b3e5f886-7b1e-4657-9cdf-7edd29b61713" class="block-content-mega_menu">
<div class="section-image">
<img class="mega-menu-image" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_mega_menu/public/2023-11/mother-daughter-cuddling-on-a-bed-kid-room-menu.jpg.webp?itok=6RZr5Lb7" alt="Mother and daughter cuddling on a bed in a kids room" title="Mother and daughter cuddling on a bed in a kids room"/>
</div>
<div class="section-content">
<p>About</p>
</div>
<div class="section-description" >
<p><span lang="EN-GB">Novartis is an innovative medicines company. Every day, we work to reimagine medicine to improve and extend people’s lives so that patients, healthcare professionals and societies are empowered in the face of serious disease. Our medicines reach 296 million people worldwide.</span><span lang="EN-GB"></span></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="46c98121-e544-4ac9-bc64-a92da86975ca" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Patients and caregivers" href="/patients-and-caregivers" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patients and caregivers
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="8ddfa590-bb8f-4fe8-aaef-d9cf3f71c079" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis commitment to patients and caregivers" href="/patients-and-caregivers/novartis-commitment-patients-and-caregivers" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis commitment to patients and caregivers
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="01e98576-f3e6-4602-bfc8-c6e2bcd14487" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Diseases" href="/diseases" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Diseases
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="0617991d-c0cc-4cdf-a385-b0656846b215" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Patient organization funding" href="/investors/reporting-and-transparency-hub/patient-organization-funding" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patient organization funding
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a60978a2-5d32-4919-acce-3930fd343297" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Patients perspectives stories" href="/news/stories/patient-perspectives" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patients perspectives stories
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="cosmos_pastprogramsmegamenu" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><div class="megamenu-content-block">
<div id="block-cosmos-pastprogramsmegamenu" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:ed5e103c-408c-400f-b126-a637a4f8892b" class="block-content-mega_menu">
<div class="section-image">
<img class="mega-menu-image" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_mega_menu/public/2023-11/daughter-talking-to-senior-parents-on-bench-in-park-menu.jpg.webp?itok=C15Fc3fF" alt="Adult daughter talking to her senior parents on a bench in a park" title="Adult daughter talking to her senior parents on a bench in a park"/>
</div>
<div class="section-content">
<p>Patients and caregivers</p>
</div>
<div class="section-description">
<p>Information for patients and their caregivers including clinical trial recruiting, managed access programs, funding opportunities for patient organizations and side effects reporting.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b4364451-6e42-439d-b9f1-488d07300db8" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Healthcare professionals" href="/healthcare-professionals" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Healthcare professionals
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="11d7015e-a737-4f79-a602-094adc01004d" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Medical congresses and events" href="/healthcare-professionals/medical-congresses-and-events" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Medical congresses and events
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="0" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu sub-hidden-collapse" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="e226fb14-eb0b-4cab-aaac-98e862d72122" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="1" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="ASCO Annual Meeting" href="/healthcare-professionals/medical-congresses-and-events/asco-annual-meeting" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
ASCO Annual Meeting
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12 hidden-collapse" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="1" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="376dfc1f-6e28-4d84-b702-5a8c04e5ec84" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="ASCO 2023" href="/healthcare-professionals/medical-congresses-and-events/asco-annual-meeting/asco-2023" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
ASCO 2023
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="1fff014f-7291-4404-96eb-22f22ce3fd81" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Products" href="/about/products" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Products
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="06d3fd33-3c85-4a57-b376-bc4dc5efa61a" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis pipeline" href="/research-development/novartis-pipeline" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis pipeline
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="3760133b-2f72-4523-9a8a-37c30ce781f9" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Managed Access Programs" href="/healthcare-professionals/managed-access-programs" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Managed Access Programs
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="68d8f7c4-6c65-4021-b481-9178ab65d5f1" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Zolgensma® Global Managed Access Program (gMAP)" href="/healthcare-professionals/managed-access-programs/zolgensma-global-managed-access-program-gmap" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Zolgensma® Global Managed Access Program (gMAP)
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b730ea10-263d-4805-841f-a6519c295c03" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Managed Access patient privacy notice and consent templates" href="/healthcare-professionals/managed-access-programs/managed-access-patient-privacy-notice-and-consent-templates" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Managed Access patient privacy notice and consent templates
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="eb99b2f1-d210-4aac-b11f-f032568f0e05" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis external funding" href="/healthcare-professionals/novartis-external-funding" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis external funding
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="edff51ad-7a45-4230-aa14-58d570d0348a" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Healthcare professional resources by country" href="/healthcare-professionals/healthcare-professional-resources-country" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Healthcare professional resources by country
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="ad05952f-64fc-4e98-8e30-9c981978c572" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Investigator-initiated trials / studies" href="/healthcare-professionals/investigator-initiated-trials-studies-clinical-and-investigator-initiated-research-non-clinical" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Investigator-initiated trials / studies
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="8a9e6809-1be7-43b8-9990-06c696c477ed" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis medical information" href="/healthcare-professionals/novartis-medical-information" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis medical information
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="8d1754ee-9fcc-4433-97a5-266f8c443bc9" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Submit medical enquiry" href="/healthcare-professionals/novartis-medical-information/submit-medical-enquiry" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Submit medical enquiry
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="fbe56134-5a8f-467a-b2eb-d2d33dedb815" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Payments to Healthcare Professionals" href="/healthcare-professionals/payments-healthcare-professionals" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Payments to Healthcare Professionals
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="cosmos_urbanpopulationhealthtoolkitmegamenu" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><div class="megamenu-content-block">
<div id="block-cosmos-urbanpopulationhealthtoolkitmegamenu" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:cc0da63d-5a9d-4b5b-ab3f-409b2d874201" class="block-content-mega_menu">
<div class="section-image">
<img class="mega-menu-image" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_mega_menu/public/2024-12/doctor-discussing-illness-with-patient-in-office.jpg.webp?itok=HtKzFn-p" alt="Doctor discussing illness with patient in an office" title="Doctor discussing illness with patient in an office"/>
</div>
<div class="section-content">
<p>Healthcare professionals</p>
</div>
<div class="section-description">
<p>Resources for physicians and other healthcare professionals including clinical trial recruiting, grant funding, congresses and country-level information.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu active active-trail" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="894d9f4b-bb45-440c-857d-7c4c4ba4e80d" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Research and development" href="/research-and-development" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Research and development
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="6ace054d-fd4d-49cf-bc2a-f96f5d32797c" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Technology platforms" href="/research-and-development/technology-platforms" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Technology platforms
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="cafe4feb-1070-4491-b100-5ad0b82f1f5a" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Research disease areas" href="/research-and-development/research-disease-areas" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Research disease areas
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7f315ec4-9ee6-4d7a-a663-db8753d1a136" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Cardiovascular and metabolic disease research at Novartis" href="/research-and-development/research-disease-areas/cardiovascular-and-metabolic-disease-research-novartis" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Cardiovascular and metabolic disease research at Novartis
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="e6ad36d3-c05c-48da-b0e0-f4c46d077674" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Diseases of Aging and Regenerative medicine (DARe)" href="/research-and-development/research-disease-areas/diseases-aging-and-regenerative-medicine-dare-research-novartis" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Diseases of Aging and Regenerative medicine (DARe)
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="351edb8d-41b2-4017-84bf-c218dadada05" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="DAx: exploratory disease research at Novartis" href="/research-and-development/research-disease-areas/dax-exploratory-disease-research-novartis" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
DAx: exploratory disease research at Novartis
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="c8918731-3521-46b6-bdaf-0e4777d203df" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Global Health disease area research at Novartis" href="/research-and-development/research-disease-areas/global-health-disease-area-research-novartis" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Global Health disease area research at Novartis
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="24dc4013-789b-4d6d-bc25-c284725ac3bf" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Immunology disease research at Novartis" href="/research-and-development/research-disease-areas/immunology-disease-research-novartis" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Immunology disease research at Novartis
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d2871154-4542-45fe-8da6-ad33009057b0" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Neuroscience research at Novartis" href="/research-and-development/research-disease-areas/neuroscience-research-novartis" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Neuroscience research at Novartis
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="3a4537ee-856e-4220-abda-a6d1a6e14d8d" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Oncology research at Novartis" href="/research-and-development/research-disease-areas/oncology-research-novartis" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Oncology research at Novartis
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a9c56b7d-a32e-4a62-b79f-b46ebbbf5c31" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis pipeline" href="/research-development/novartis-pipeline" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis pipeline
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="1ce2d660-faca-4b89-bb2e-ce3809fa5ec7" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Research collaborations" href="/research-and-development/research-collaborations" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Research collaborations
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="81131598-f7aa-4ac4-aa58-6acbd22d70f7" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Collaborations" href="/research-and-development/collaborations" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Collaborations
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="cosmos_transformingpopulationhealthmegamenu" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><div class="megamenu-content-block">
<div id="block-cosmos-transformingpopulationhealthmegamenu" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:2c934034-74bb-41fa-89b7-64f2cc18e7a3" class="block-content-mega_menu">
<div class="section-image">
<img class="mega-menu-image" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_mega_menu/public/2026-03/laboratory-technician-preparing-a-sample-with-pipette-menu.jpg.webp?itok=RpcEI4HH" alt="Close up on the hands of a laboratory technician wearing blue gloves preparing a sample with pipette" title="Close up on the hands of a laboratory technician wearing blue gloves preparing a sample with pipette"/>
</div>
<div class="section-content">
<p>Research & development</p>
</div>
<div class="section-description">
<p>Discover how Novartis turns breakthrough science into transformative, high-value treatments.<br> </p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a94d478a-baf3-4580-b6a6-fe2455a6a633" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="ESG" href="/esg" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
ESG
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="26381651-ce68-4b2d-bd07-58862999733b" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Access" href="/esg/access" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Access
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="8315bfe5-bf85-473f-8eda-04c6dd14f536" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Creating sustainable business models" href="/esg/access/creating-sustainable-business-models" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Creating sustainable business models
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="91dcefd8-5ede-47b9-bab4-eb5bfd048f4c" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Value-based pricing" href="/esg/access/value-based-pricing" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Value-based pricing
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d6f7add1-2357-46ed-879d-7b9d41807746" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Sub-Saharan Africa" href="/esg/access/sub-saharan-africa" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Sub-Saharan Africa
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="954fe6c9-2f23-410b-ae8c-88b852292d35" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Donations" href="/esg/access/donations" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Donations
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9591d434-1032-411f-842b-a47a60490feb" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis access principles" href="/esg/access/novartis-access-principles" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis access principles
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="cffd27c3-ca16-4a79-acf8-14387d232ba1" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis oncology access" href="/esg/access/novartis-oncology-access" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis oncology access
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="ff07f33f-e40a-47d9-b363-6a8266a8fcc1" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Patents and licensing" href="/esg/access/patents-and-licensing" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patents and licensing
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="90d5f422-ce85-43e2-aced-62198f3af8da" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Environmental sustainability" href="/esg/environmental-sustainability" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Environmental sustainability
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="0f63c971-ffaa-4144-ac03-216b4577e44a" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Nature" href="/esg/environmental-sustainability/nature" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Nature
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d1e43175-0d93-40de-a4aa-961f6dd6db6a" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Climate" href="/esg/environmental-sustainability/climate" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Climate
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="81a141e1-e5f2-4fc4-a44d-e46fe8ef2c0c" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Ethics, risk and compliance" href="/esg/ethics-risk-and-compliance" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Ethics, risk and compliance
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="97ddfe83-2a8c-4d63-a6b8-de68edf60805" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Ethical behavior" href="/esg/ethics-risk-and-compliance/ethical-behavior" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Ethical behavior
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d12983bc-1e54-4673-8dda-b19b0d979f66" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Compliance" href="/esg/ethics-risk-and-compliance/compliance" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Compliance
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b97cf671-d9b0-48b0-bdea-55b7d28170f3" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Human rights" href="/esg/ethics-risk-and-compliance/human-rights" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Human rights
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="44703f5e-932b-44cf-8c21-281af1f5523a" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Learning and engagement" href="/esg/ethics-risk-and-compliance/learning-and-engagement" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Learning and engagement
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="11c73bec-fe9f-4886-a0b5-225ac8a574a5" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Integrated risk assurance" href="/esg/ethics-risk-and-compliance/integrated-risk-assurance" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Integrated risk assurance
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="5dc4ab37-743e-4b57-af0f-45abe0b13de6" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Global health" href="/esg/global-health" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Global health
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="369c0a83-6a69-4ab1-9abb-69df822bc4e5" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Pandemic preparedness" href="/esg/global-health/pandemic-preparedness" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Pandemic preparedness
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="e469cddb-ddc5-41c7-8af6-bead778674dd" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Chagas disease" href="/diseases/chagas-disease" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Chagas disease
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="915b17d2-4d3d-4be5-b768-4c7ca4600528" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Leprosy" href="/diseases/leprosy" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Leprosy
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="0400fa5c-245a-4a14-a986-83480331ca8b" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Malaria" href="/diseases/malaria" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Malaria
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="ab74aff7-130a-415b-9b56-13d02edb09ce" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Sickle cell disease (SCD)" href="/diseases/sickle-cell-disease" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Sickle cell disease (SCD)
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="140f2e3f-83f6-48f2-890d-877737752e29" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="_blank">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis Foundation" href="https://www.novartisfoundation.org/" target="_blank" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis Foundation
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d5fe8b41-0832-45f6-95f1-e645ee188205" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Inclusion" href="/about/inclusion" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Inclusion
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b3d0491b-88a9-4c21-9f73-e97b0b75d7ae" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="ESG index" href="/esg/index" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
ESG index
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="ea83dabe-3d81-44f3-ab2f-5f6b73685a08" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Reporting and transparency hub" href="/investors/reporting-and-transparency-hub" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Reporting and transparency hub
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="46f334cb-9d2b-44c5-b2fa-0572e2bcc6d5" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="ESG rating performance" href="/investors/reporting-and-transparency-hub/esg-rating-performance" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
ESG rating performance
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="98951119-f9a3-4af9-9ded-cddd6209ffbd" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Patient organization funding" href="/investors/reporting-and-transparency-hub/patient-organization-funding" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patient organization funding
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="93059280-8f92-4c29-96ce-cb57aecfdf89" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Payments to healthcare professionals" href="/healthcare-professionals/payments-healthcare-professionals" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Payments to healthcare professionals
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="fcdd2c6e-0dc1-4304-b3fb-f74b9d42f757" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Public policy" href="/investors/reporting-and-transparency-hub/public-policy" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Public policy
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="798fcb34-acef-4d12-85b7-6dd36ae17a5c" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Animal research" href="/investors/reporting-and-transparency-hub/animal-research" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Animal research
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="cosmos_responsibilitymegamenu" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><div class="megamenu-content-block">
<div id="block-cosmos-responsibilitymegamenu" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:def911a5-1d7e-4a05-914e-6b7839ad3ec5" class="block-content-mega_menu">
<div class="section-image">
<img class="mega-menu-image" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_mega_menu/public/2026-03/hcp-medical-coat-pulling-cart-bicycle-rural-village-edited-menu.jpg.webp?itok=uTWGCDwy" alt="HCP wearing a medical coat pulling a cart bicycle in rural african village" title="HCP wearing a medical coat pulling a cart bicycle in rural african village"/>
</div>
<div class="section-content">
<p>Environmental, social and governance</p>
</div>
<div class="section-description">
<p>Learn about our commitments to making a positive impact on the world by providing access to innovative medicines, protecting the environment, and upholding high ethical standards.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="201d99e2-cf92-4d8f-adb4-ba5c192edb83" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Investors" href="/investors" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Investors
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="6f10e0e7-0a26-48ea-b148-3c046f9d4ce1" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Event calendar" href="/investors/event-calendar" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Event calendar
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="69e2984b-1146-459b-84aa-7ccfdc2ced75" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Financial data" href="/investors/financial-data" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Financial data
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="5c36695f-167f-4eab-ae6a-2edd46e4d526" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis annual results" href="/investors/financial-data/annual-results" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis annual results
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="f0a69fcd-f320-40f9-a4e2-550b86968652" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis quarterly results" href="/investors/financial-data/quarterly-results" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis quarterly results
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d2fffbb6-f910-450d-8a3c-1223e7643a90" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Novartis SEC filings" href="/investors/financial-data/sec-filings" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis SEC filings
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="5d19036c-9879-4731-86c3-ec30d752142d" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Product sales" href="/investors/financial-data/product-sales" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Product sales
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="e4e13ec5-8334-4625-bbf0-f451aa1fc1d4" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Fixed-income securities" href="/investors/financial-data/fixed-income-securities" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Fixed-income securities
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="bcd5e621-04f8-4f2e-9f00-9cd05d7a219d" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Expected currency impact" href="/investors/financial-data/expected-currency-impact" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Expected currency impact
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="37fd921f-a2cc-4263-8765-d64cad580fce" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Share data and analysis" href="/investors/share-data-and-analysis" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Share data and analysis
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="c4cc34fb-a116-43fd-a4a9-e4fa5d5c3a03" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Share monitor" href="/investors/share-data-and-analysis/share-monitor" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Share monitor
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="2d090535-e94a-458f-a06c-21f66a42b265" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Dividend information" href="/investors/share-data-and-analysis/dividend-information" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Dividend information
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d7a02fb9-9b0c-40f3-aa13-5f136aa5da47" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Share ownership" href="/investors/share-data-and-analysis/share-ownership" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Share ownership
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="2e2c25d5-021f-4fc1-a86c-24bb13390eec" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Share overview" href="/investors/share-data-and-analysis/share-overview" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Share overview
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="c31d0c14-3199-48d2-ab16-b95651d164e8" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Return on investment calculator" href="/investors/share-data-and-analysis/return-investment-calculator" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Return on investment calculator
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="c6f0c9b4-6ce2-4b61-85ef-659eed01c37a" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Shareholder information" href="/investors/shareholder-information" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Shareholder information
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="28ebce69-77cc-4698-a768-3062a057db4d" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="General Meetings" href="/investors/shareholder-information/general-meetings" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
General Meetings
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="f2a14444-5203-471c-aacc-0d05da5b8c70" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="American Depositary Receipts (ADR)" href="/investors/shareholder-information/american-depositary-receipts-adr" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
American Depositary Receipts (ADR)
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="eb620df0-894e-4dac-a05c-a7d72b632212" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Share buyback" href="/investors/shareholder-information/share-buy-back" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Share buyback
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d4b256fe-cb4c-49d8-9209-9d888a9a13d4" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Frequently asked questions" href="/investors/shareholder-information/frequently-asked-questions" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Frequently asked questions
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d962b090-8a3c-4abb-9709-6db65a662dad" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Company overview" href="/investors/company-overview" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Company overview
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b7de0e83-6d6e-469a-b092-ef49e87c6173" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Corporate governance" href="/investors/company-overview/corporate-governance" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Corporate governance
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="4f7a068e-3b19-4392-b2a3-1bafd341dbb0" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Reporting and transparency hub" href="/investors/reporting-and-transparency-hub" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Reporting and transparency hub
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="78ff13c1-d69a-41fc-af41-23d8a50fc7e3" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="ESG rating performance" href="/investors/reporting-and-transparency-hub/esg-rating-performance" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
ESG rating performance
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="1776f4d7-3ce7-427b-af6a-a1a926e8ae38" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Reporting archive" href="/investors/reporting-and-transparency-hub/reporting-archive" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Reporting archive
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="f36b1059-78b3-483b-b5cf-7921299e05d3" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Social Impact & Sustainability targets" href="/investors/reporting-and-transparency-hub/social-impact-and-sustainability-targets" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Social Impact & Sustainability targets
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="5a27516c-a817-4c3c-80b9-13463c1e36ff" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Publications order form" href="/news/stay-up-to-date" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Publications order form
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a948a94d-2ea8-4706-9ce1-e490feabb5f0" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="ESG" href="/esg" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
ESG
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="cosmos_investorsmegamenu" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><div class="megamenu-content-block">
<div id="block-cosmos-investorsmegamenu" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:40d37383-0417-45b2-b93d-7c92ad1239c8" class="block-content-mega_menu">
<div class="section-image">
<img class="mega-menu-image" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_mega_menu/public/2023-11/lp-investors-business-woman-with-laptop-on-sofa-menu.jpg.webp?itok=bH-X-V18" alt="Business woman working on her laptop in a bright atmosphere" title="Business woman working on her laptop in a bright atmosphere"/>
</div>
<div class="section-content">
<p>Investors</p>
</div>
<div class="section-description">
<p>Updates and resources for investors including financial information, disclosures, events, share price, ESG and reporting.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="e96c052b-48ef-45c2-8441-0048902a0503" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="News" href="/news" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
News
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="77139fde-2f81-4069-986e-16256e456ee3" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Newsroom" href="/news/newsroom" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Newsroom
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a55b8608-2b1d-4e87-84a6-54109db3e383" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title=" Media library " href="/news/media-library" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Media library
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9bc87ab2-c8f0-406d-8d0a-0c8130d308b0" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Stories" href="/stories" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Stories
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="bb30b0bf-4e53-4498-abf4-5f2af6213d70" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Subscribe" href="/news/stay-up-to-date" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Subscribe
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9ac2c8c4-c900-4c54-b986-742b1e39a4da" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Events" href="/events" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Events
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="cosmos_newsmegamenu" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><div class="megamenu-content-block">
<div id="block-cosmos-newsmegamenu" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:91ccd10e-94a7-4f98-aecb-b1eeebed854d" class="block-content-mega_menu">
<div class="section-image">
<img class="mega-menu-image" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_mega_menu/public/2023-11/news-hero-menu.jpg.webp?itok=OeYNijgY" alt="Overhead view of a meeting room with people in the foreground and screens in the background" title="Overhead view of a meeting room with people in the foreground and screens in the background"/>
</div>
<div class="section-content">
<p>News</p>
</div>
<div class="section-description">
<p>Information for journalists including press releases, statements, stories, multimedia resources and more.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b9476fdb-6b14-433a-830b-f5ebc298d9fc" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Careers" href="/careers" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Careers
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="1">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="493d959d-989d-4f92-b85b-c8820e398350" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Career search" href="/careers/career-search" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Career search
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9ca17d45-8003-4753-85c3-efb78d95d9bc" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Our business functions" href="/careers/our-business-functions" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Our business functions
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="955ebc38-8cf7-4f7c-8ea4-0d1ce9f28af3" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Careers in research and development" href="/careers/our-business-functions/careers-research-and-development" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Careers in research and development
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="cf5c3360-e899-4a31-8435-2237e78a110b" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Careers in operations" href="/careers/our-business-functions/careers-operations" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Careers in operations
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7af00596-91a4-4071-8b8e-3103fb2131d1" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Careers in commercial and sales" href="/careers/our-business-functions/careers-commercial-and-sales" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Careers in commercial and sales
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="104c1785-ecc8-4538-aaeb-690288ce4e99" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Careers in global functions" href="/careers/our-business-functions/careers-global-functions" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Careers in global functions
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="09fc83df-1014-4cbf-aa3e-45c264879f12" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Why Novartis" href="/careers/why-novartis" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Why Novartis
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="fcb27731-dd22-458e-ae9f-c833ef3f1724" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Career hub" href="/careers/career-hub" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Career hub
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="abce3a2b-0cc3-4853-a9ca-b5fb95059432" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="_blank">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Temporary contracts" href="https://novartis.willhire.co" target="_blank" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Temporary contracts
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="bdad7500-215f-4e48-9486-3d3defd1642f" data-submenu="1" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Early careers" href="/careers/early-careers" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Early careers
</a>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu">
<span class="more_from"></span>
<div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner">
<div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0">
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-block="" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<ul class="nav nav-tabs subul">
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d5eec8b4-c94b-415d-ac10-5ce27732318e" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Graduates" href="/careers/early-careers/graduates" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Graduates
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="76d2d493-6540-4921-a596-c92d9b264522" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Students" href="/careers/early-careers/students" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Students
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="670ad935-5c00-43eb-865c-ce7e6de29c42" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="US Biomedical Research internship programs" href="/careers/early-careers/us-biomedical-research-internship-programs" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
US Biomedical Research internship programs
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="db9d0f2b-21e0-43d2-8ff7-22e25d7d4f8d" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Community exploration and learning lab (CELL)" href="/careers/early-careers/community-exploration-and-learning-lab-cell" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Community exploration and learning lab (CELL)
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="we-mega-menu-col span6" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="6" data-block="cosmos_careersmegamenu" data-blocktitle="0" data-hidewhencollapse="" data-class="">
<div class="type-of-block"><div class="block-inner"><div class="megamenu-content-block">
<div id="block-cosmos-careersmegamenu" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:9ac3acd1-d4a9-41d8-9213-78c78c042c9f" class="block-content-mega_menu">
<div class="section-image">
<img class="mega-menu-image" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_mega_menu/public/2026-03/business-meeting-in-modern-bright-room-banner-menu.jpg.webp?itok=_lvy88dT" alt="Three business people in a modern and bright meeting room" title="Three business people in a modern and bright meeting room"/>
</div>
<div class="section-content">
<p>Careers</p>
</div>
<div class="section-description">
<p>Novartis is hiring! Find open positions, learn more about our strategy and culture, and apply today.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li single-item" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="34e92e3d-e329-4ef0-9873-3907b8078073" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Clinical trials" href="/clinicaltrials" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Clinical trials
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li single-item" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="28151ec8-c498-463d-a049-b378d197fb22" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Partnering" href="/partnering" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Partnering
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li single-item" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d981c94a-9779-4061-aede-0b451d54bf4a" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Supplier portal" href="/supplier-portal" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Supplier portal
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li single-item" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="bcc5c263-1e1e-4428-94cb-5da657ae2939" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="_blank">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Report side effects" href="/report" target="_blank" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Report side effects
</a>
</li>
<li class="we-mega-menu-li single-item" data-level="0" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="1ed1ae55-fdcc-473f-aef3-8dd33599ae10" data-submenu="0" data-hide-sub-when-collapse="" data-group="0" data-class="" data-icon="" data-caption="" data-alignsub="" data-target="">
<i class="borderH"></i>
<a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Contacts" href="/contacts" >
<i class="borderH"></i>
Contacts
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="we-mega-right"><div class="megamenu-content-block">
<div id="block-megamainblock" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:ecf95396-8c22-4ca8-a54d-a59f2ca66941" class="block-content-mega_menu">
<div class="section-image">
<img class="mega-menu-image" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_mega_menu/public/2026-02/mother-child-cuddling-window-home.jpg.webp?itok=Ibcz8X-E" alt="Mother and son cuddling on a couch in front of a window" title="Mother and son cuddling on a couch in front of a window"/>
</div>
<div class="section-content">
<p>Home</p>
</div>
<div class="section-description">
<p>Working together, we can reimagine medicine to improve and extend people’s lives.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
</div>
<div id="main-wrapper" class="layout-main-wrapper clearfix">
<div class="highlighted">
<div class="container section clearfix">
<div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="field field--name-field-header field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-above">
<div class="field__label">Header</div>
<div class='field__items'>
<div class="field__item">
<div class="paragraph slider_banner_custom banner-animation paragraph--type--banner-cosmos paragraph--view-mode--default image_left_gradient_right">
<div id="paragraph--502346" class="carousel slide "
data-interval="6000"
data-bs-ride="carousel" data-pause="true"
>
<div class="carousel-inner">
<h1 class="h1 " >
Research and development
</h1>
<div class=" title-visible image_left_gradient_right_item carousel-item active ">
<div class="slider_inner--wrapper">
<div class="carousel_img_video_image">
<div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <picture>
<source srcset="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_left_gradient_right_image_1920/public/2026-03/laboratory-technician-preparing-a-sample-with-pipette-menu.jpg.webp?itok=FdwSIPgK 1x" media="(min-width: 1441px)" type="image/webp" width="1225" height="705"/>
<source srcset="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_left_gradient_right_image_1440/public/2026-03/laboratory-technician-preparing-a-sample-with-pipette-menu.jpg.webp?itok=hKDvPneY 1x" media="(min-width: 769px) and (max-width: 1440px)" type="image/webp" width="905" height="569"/>
<source srcset="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_left_gradient_right_image_768/public/2026-03/laboratory-technician-preparing-a-sample-with-pipette-menu.jpg.webp?itok=ussHh5ZJ 1x" media="(min-width: 500px) and (max-width: 768px)" type="image/webp" width="663" height="364"/>
<img loading="lazy" width="1225" height="705" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/image_left_gradient_right_image_1920/public/2026-03/laboratory-technician-preparing-a-sample-with-pipette-menu.jpg.webp?itok=FdwSIPgK" alt="Close up on the hands of a laboratory technician wearing blue gloves preparing a sample with pipette" title="Close up on the hands of a laboratory technician wearing blue gloves preparing a sample with pipette" typeof="foaf:Image" />
</picture>
</div>
</div>
<div class="slider-content-right-full-bleed">
</div>
</div>
<div class="carousel_variant cosmos_gradient">
<div class="slider-content-left"> <div class="slider_inner--wrapper " >
</div>
</div> </div> <div class='cosmos-pill' ></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<section class="row region region-hero-banner">
</section>
<div id="main" class="container-fluid custom_width">
<div class="row row-offcanvas row-offcanvas-left clearfix">
<div class="container">
<div class="main-content col order-last col-md-12 column-full" id="content">
<section class="section">
<div id="block-cosmos-content" data-block-plugin-id="system_main_block" class="block block-system block-system-main-block">
<div class="content">
<article about="/research-and-development" class="node node--type-landing-page node--view-mode-full clearfix">
<div class="node__content clearfix">
<div class="page_content">
<div class="arctic_intro_text ">
<div class="field field--name-field-intro-text field--type-string-long field--label-hidden field__item">We are an innovative medicines company with research and development at our core. Our R&D engine powers an industry-leading pipeline focused on delivering transformative medicines to fight disease, restore possibility and help people live life on their own terms.</div>
</div>
<div class="row content_middle">
<div class="col-sm-12 content_left_side">
<div class="field_body_txt ">
<div class="field field--name-field-body field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items">
<div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--rich-text-content paragraph--view-mode--default">
<div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-content field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Researchers in Biomedical Research work across several diseases areas to uncover insights into the origins and pathogenesis of disease to drive drug discovery and early development, while the Development organization leads the advanced clinical development of those medicines, running large clinical trials and steering the way to regulatory approval and access for patients.</p><p>This work is powered by technology platforms that help us innovate across our core therapeutic areas: Cardiovascular, Renal and Metabolic, Oncology, Immunology, and Neuroscience. We focus on two established platforms – chemistry and biotherapeutics – as well as three advanced platforms – xRNA, radioligand therapy, and gene and cell therapy – we believe will continue to play an increasingly important role in delivering new medicines for patients.</p></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="field__item">
<div class="enable-zoom paragraph paragraph--type--media-content paragraph--view-mode--default">
<div class="container">
<div class="row background_white text_clr_black text-on-left-side">
<div class="col-lg-6 order-lg-2 media_stripe_img">
<div class="image-inner">
<img class="img img-fluid" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/cta_image/public/2022-10/fiona-marshall-media-content.jpg.webp?itok=u7mdWpI1" alt="Fiona H. Marshall, Ph.D" title="Fiona H. Marshall, Ph.D"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-6 order-lg-1 media_stripe_text">
<div class="stripe_subtitle">
<div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-media-content-description field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><h3>"By building on our strengths, including our long history of scientific innovation and technological leadership, we aim to discover the next generation of medicines that will make a real difference to people’s lives"</h3><p> </p><p><strong>Fiona H. Marshall</strong>, President, Biomedical Research</p></div>
</div>
<div class="grid_class_cta_wrapper grid_class_button_wrapper ">
<div class="field field--name-field-button-text-and-url field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__item">
<div class="cta-teaser button-teaser">
<a class="link_button button_text" href="/news/media-library/fiona-h-marshall-phd" target="_self" title="Read biography" >Read biography</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="field__item">
<div class="enable-zoom paragraph paragraph--type--media-content paragraph--view-mode--default">
<div class="container">
<div class="row background_white text_clr_black text-on-right-side">
<div class="col-lg-6 order-lg-1 media_stripe_img">
<div class="image-inner">
<img class="img img-fluid" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/cta_image/public/2022-05/shreeram-aradhye-portrait_0.jpg.webp?itok=U_HnochA" alt="Shreeram Aradhye, President, Development and Chief Medical Officer" title="Shreeram Aradhye, President, Development and Chief Medical Officer"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-6 order-lg-2 media_stripe_text">
<div class="stripe_subtitle">
<div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-media-content-description field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><h3>"Our greatest impact comes from collaborating with those who share our purpose to develop new medicines that enable physicians to change their practice and ultimately reach all people who can benefit from them."</h3><p> </p><p><strong>Shreeram Aradhye</strong>, President, Development and Chief Medical Officer</p></div>
</div>
<div class="grid_class_cta_wrapper grid_class_button_wrapper ">
<div class="field field--name-field-button-text-and-url field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__item">
<div class="cta-teaser button-teaser">
<a class="link_button button_text" href="/news/media-library/shreeram-aradhye-md" target="_self" title="Read biography" >Read biography</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="field__item">
<div class="enable-zoom paragraph paragraph--type--cards paragraph--view-mode--default">
<div class="container">
<div class="field field--name-field-card-type field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items">
<div class="field__item">
<div class="paragraph paragraph--type--_-columns-equal-size-card-stripe paragraph--view-mode--default">
<div class="row common-card-wrapper">
<a href ="/research-and-development/research-disease-areas" class="card_wrapper card_base col-md-6 col-lg-4 image_yes" target="_self">
<div class="card_type_full card_image_video">
<div class="card_img">
<div class="video-content">
<div class="field field--name-field-card-col1 field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__item">
</div>
</div>
<div class="img-wrapper">
<img class="img img-fluid" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/cards_1_3/public/2021-09/novartis-access-principles-research-development.jpg.webp?itok=6QrSRTLX" alt="Biologists at Novartis collaborating to develop new medicines" title="Biologists at Novartis collaborating to develop new medicines" width="793" height="529"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card_content">
<h3 class="card_title">
Our research areas
</h3>
<div class="basic_paragraph">We discover and advance innovative treatments for diseases with high unmet need</div>
</div>
</div>
</a>
<a href ="https://www.novartis.com/research-development/novartis-pipeline" class="card_wrapper card_base col-md-6 col-lg-4 image_yes" target="_self">
<div class="card_type_full card_image_video">
<div class="card_img">
<div class="video-content">
<div class="field field--name-field-card-col2 field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__item">
</div>
</div>
<div class="img-wrapper">
<img class="img img-fluid" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/cards_1_3/public/2021-10/regrowing-knee-cartilage-novartis-researchers-slideshow-3.jpg.webp?itok=5R77DGiL" alt="Novartis researchers are working on an experimental, regenerative medicine in osteoarthritis. " title="Researcher working at a lab bench, whilst two fellow scientists have a discussion in the background." width="1000" height="625"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card_content">
<h3 class="card_title">
Our pipeline
</h3>
<div class="basic_paragraph">We maintain a focused portfolio of investigational medicines intended to alleviate society’s greatest disease burdens</div>
</div>
</div>
</a>
<a href ="https://www.novartis.com/research-development/technology-platforms" class="card_wrapper card_base col-md-6 col-lg-4 image_yes" target="_self">
<div class="card_type_full card_image_video">
<div class="card_img">
<div class="video-content">
<div class="field field--name-field-card-col3 field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__item">
</div>
</div>
<div class="img-wrapper">
<img class="img img-fluid" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/cards_1_3/public/2021-07/tyler-patron-image.jpg.webp?itok=i-8E3g2f" alt="Tyler Patron researches cystic fibrosis" title="Tyler Patron researchers cystic fibrosis" width="850" height="495"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card_content">
<h3 class="card_title">
Our technology platforms
</h3>
<div class="basic_paragraph">We’re pursuing platforms that offer more targeted approaches to treat patients</div>
</div>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="field__item">
<div class="enable-zoom paragraph paragraph--type--media-content paragraph--view-mode--default">
<div class="container">
<div class="row background_white text_clr_black text-on-left-side">
<div class="col-lg-6 order-lg-2 media_stripe_img">
<div class="image-inner">
<img class="img img-fluid" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/cta_image/public/2023-12/doctor-explaining-a-scan-to-their-patient-media-content.jpg.webp?itok=Jvo1usGE" alt="Doctor explaining a scan to their patient" title="Doctor explaining a scan to their patient"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-6 order-lg-1 media_stripe_text">
<h2 class="stripe_title " >
Clinical trials
</h2>
<div class="stripe_subtitle">
<div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-media-content-description field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Clinical trials are at the heart of our work to bring innovative medicines to people with a particular disease or condition. These studies ensure that an investigative medicine is effective and safe, and rely entirely on patients and healthy volunteers. Learn more about clinical trials at Novartis including opportunities to get involved. </p></div>
</div>
<div class="grid_class_cta_wrapper grid_class_button_wrapper ">
<div class="field field--name-field-button-text-and-url field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__item">
<div class="cta-teaser button-teaser">
<a class="link_button button_text" href="/clinicaltrials" target="_self" title="Learn More" >Learn More</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="field__item">
<div class="enable-zoom paragraph paragraph--type--media-content paragraph--view-mode--default">
<div class="container">
<div class="row background_white text_clr_black text-on-right-side">
<div class="col-lg-6 order-lg-1 media_stripe_img">
<div class="image-inner">
<img class="img img-fluid" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/cta_image/public/2021-10/postdoc-program.jpg.webp?itok=kz1A3Gh4" alt="Two scientists examine a slide" title="Two scientists examine a slide"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-6 order-lg-2 media_stripe_text">
<h2 class="stripe_title " >
Postdoc program
</h2>
<div class="stripe_subtitle">
<div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-media-content-description field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>This program grants appointments to postdocs at Novartis for up to four years under dual mentorship from a Novartis mentor and an academic mentor.</p></div>
</div>
<div class="grid_class_cta_wrapper grid_class_button_wrapper ">
<div class="field field--name-field-button-text-and-url field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__item">
<div class="cta-teaser button-teaser">
<a class="link_button button_text" href="/careers" target="_self" title="Learn More" >Learn More</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="field__item">
<div class="enable-zoom paragraph paragraph--type--media-content paragraph--view-mode--default">
<div class="container">
<div class="row background_white text_clr_black text-on-left-side">
<div class="col-lg-6 order-lg-2 media_stripe_img">
<div class="image-inner">
<img class="img img-fluid" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/cta_image/public/2023-11/nibr-collaborative-science.jpg.webp?itok=D3X4yPcc" alt="two scientists collaborating" title="two scientists collaborating"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-6 order-lg-1 media_stripe_text">
<h2 class="stripe_title " >
Collaborations
</h2>
<div class="stripe_subtitle">
<div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-media-content-description field--type-text-long field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Our science is deeply interconnected and nimble, open and accepting of criticism, prioritized to win in a competitive landscape, and – most importantly – impatient in its delivery to patients.</p><p>Our research benefits from an external network of more than 300 academic and 100 industry alliances focused on areas of mutual scientific interest.</p></div>
</div>
<div class="grid_class_cta_wrapper grid_class_button_wrapper ">
<div class="field field--name-field-button-text-and-url field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__item">
<div class="cta-teaser button-teaser">
<a class="link_button button_text" href="/research-and-development/collaborations" target="_self" title="Learn more" >Learn more</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="field__item">
<div class="enable-zoom paragraph paragraph--type--cards paragraph--view-mode--default">
<div class="container">
<div class="field field--name-field-card-type field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__items">
<div class="field__item">
<div class="paragraph paragraph--type--_-columns-equal-size-card-stripe paragraph--view-mode--default">
<div class="row common-card-wrapper">
<a href ="/stories/legacy-blood-cancer-innovation" class="card_wrapper card_base col-md-6 col-lg-4 image_yes" target="_self">
<div class="card_type_full card_image_video">
<div class="card_img">
<div class="video-content">
<div class="field field--name-field-card-col1 field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__item">
</div>
</div>
<div class="img-wrapper">
<img class="img img-fluid" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/cards_1_3/public/2024-05/two-scientists-in-lab-testing-sample.jpg.webp?itok=P8f6neNI" alt="Two scientists in a lab testing samples." title="Two scientists in a lab testing samples." width="1920" height="620"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card_content">
<h3 class="card_title">
A legacy of blood cancer innovation
</h3>
<div class="basic_paragraph">Building on more than two decades of chronic myeloid leukemia research, the R&D teams at Novartis pursued an investigational treatment unlike any other.</div>
</div>
</div>
</a>
<a href ="/stories/drug-delivery-service-delivery-and-future-cancer-care" class="card_wrapper card_base col-md-6 col-lg-4 image_yes" target="_self">
<div class="card_type_full card_image_video">
<div class="card_img">
<div class="video-content">
<div class="field field--name-field-card-col2 field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__item">
</div>
</div>
<div class="img-wrapper">
<img class="img img-fluid" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/cards_1_3/public/2024-04/novartis-indianapolis-rlt-1920x620.jpg.webp?itok=AFg56uKX" alt="A highly trained Novartis specialist dresses in full personal protective equipment to work on the radioligand therapy production line" title="A highly trained Novartis specialist dresses in full personal protective equipment to work on the radioligand therapy production line" width="3424" height="1105"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card_content">
<h3 class="card_title">
Drug delivery, service delivery, and the future of cancer care
</h3>
<div class="basic_paragraph">State-of-the-art Novartis manufacturing facility in Indianapolis fortifies the foundation of an entirely new paradigm in pharmaceutical drug delivery.</div>
</div>
</div>
</a>
<a href ="/stories/from-black-holes-ai-driven-drug-discovery-collaboration-wins-day" class="card_wrapper card_base col-md-6 col-lg-4 image_yes" target="_self">
<div class="card_type_full card_image_video">
<div class="card_img">
<div class="video-content">
<div class="field field--name-field-card-col3 field--type-entity-reference-revisions field--label-hidden field__item">
</div>
</div>
<div class="img-wrapper">
<img class="img img-fluid" src="/sites/novartis_com/files/styles/cards_1_3/public/2024-04/bulent-kiziltan-portait.jpg.webp?itok=Z4QcMlPW" alt="portrait of Dr Bülent Kızıltan, Global Head of AI & Computational Sciences" title="Dr Bülent Kızıltan, Global Head of AI & Computational Sciences" width="1200" height="800"/>
</div>
</div>
<div class="card_content">
<h3 class="card_title">
From black holes to AI driven drug discovery – collaboration wins the day
</h3>
<div class="basic_paragraph">Dr Bülent Kızıltan, Global Head of AI & Computational Sciences</div>
</div>
</div>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="field__item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--rich-text-content paragraph--view-mode--default">
<div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-content field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><a class="button-border" href="/stories">More stories</a></p><hr></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="field__item"><div class="paragraph paragraph--type--careers-highlights paragraph--view-mode--default">
<h3 class="h3 " >
Recent jobs in research
</h3>
<div class="career_intro_text d-xl-none">Novartis looks for dedicated team members to join its research efforts around the world. We recruit the best and brightest at all levels of expertise.</div>
<div class="row stripe_career_hilights">
<div class="col-xl-6 order-xl-2 career_img">
<div class="field field--name-field-document-public-file field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="media--type-video">
<div class="field field--name-field-media-video-embed-field field--type-video-embed-field field--label-hidden field__item"><div class="video-embed-field-provider-kaltura video-embed-field-responsive-video">
<div class="kaltura-v7-embed"> <div style="max-width:854px"><div style="position:relative;padding-bottom:56.206088992974%"><iframe id="kaltura_player" type="text/javascript" src='https://cdnapisec.kaltura.com/p/2076321/embedPlaykitJs/uiconf_id/53669912?iframeembed=true&entry_id=1_ic0eueh0&config[provider]={"widgetId":"1_gzl4hdcm"}&config[playback]={"startTime":0}' allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozAllowFullScreen allow="autoplay *; fullscreen *; encrypted-media *; accelerometer; gyroscope; clipboard-write; web-share" sandbox="allow-downloads allow-forms allow-same-origin allow-scripts allow-top-navigation allow-pointer-lock allow-popups allow-modals allow-orientation-lock allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox allow-presentation allow-top-navigation-by-user-activation" title="Reimagine what you could do at Novartis" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;border:0"></iframe></div></div></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xl-6 order-xl-1 career_text">
<div class="career_intro_text d-none d-xl-block">Novartis looks for dedicated team members to join its research efforts around the world. We recruit the best and brightest at all levels of expertise.</div>
<div class="job_list">
<div class="views-view-grid horizontal cols-2 clearfix col">
<div class="views-row clearfix row-1">
<div class="col-md-6 views-col col-1">
<div class="views-field views-field-field-job-functional-area">
<div class="field-content">
Research & Development, Mexico, International
</div>
<div class="views-field views-field-title">
<span class="field-content">
<a href="/careers/career-search/job/details/req-10086274-medical-science-liaison-neurosciences">Medical Science Liaison Neurosciences</a>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 views-col col-2">
<div class="views-field views-field-field-job-functional-area">
<div class="field-content">
Communications & Public Affairs, Japan, International
</div>
<div class="views-field views-field-title">
<span class="field-content">
<a href="/careers/career-search/job/details/req-10085024-manager-senior-manager-public-affairs">Manager, Senior Manager, Public Affairs</a>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="views-row clearfix row-2">
<div class="col-md-6 views-col col-1">
<div class="views-field views-field-field-job-functional-area">
<div class="field-content">
Research & Development, USA, Biomedical Research
</div>
<div class="views-field views-field-title">
<span class="field-content">
<a href="/careers/career-search/job/details/req-10085196-director-head-external-animal-activities">Director, Head of External Animal Activities</a>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 views-col col-2">
<div class="views-field views-field-field-job-functional-area">
<div class="field-content">
Research & Development, Türkiye, International
</div>
<div class="views-field views-field-title">
<span class="field-content">
<a href="/careers/career-search/job/details/req-10081972-medical-science-liaison">Medical Science Liaison</a>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer>
<div>
<a class="link_button button_text" href="/careers/career-search">See more jobs</a>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="field__item">
<div class="paragraph paragraph--type--call-to-action paragraph--view-mode--default">
<div class="cta-teaser">
<h3 class="cta_title " >
Translational medicine research at Novartis
</h3>
<div class="cta_description">
<div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cta-description field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>Too often, new therapies fail to bridge the treacherous gap that lies between research and entry into human clinical testing. Our team of translational medicine researchers work to bridge this gap and ensure that safe, effective and innovative treatments reach patients as quickly as possible.</p></div>
</div>
<a class="link_button button_text" href="/research-and-development/translational-medicine-research-novartis" target="_self" title="Read more" >Read more</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="content_bottom">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</article>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<footer >
<div class="site-footer">
<div class="container">
<section class="row region region-footer-menu">
<div id="block-cosmos-novartisglobal" data-block-plugin-id="block_content:f15c8c31-8ede-4e83-9fdd-344ea44dcd35" class="block-content-text block block-block-content block-block-contentf15c8c31-8ede-4e83-9fdd-344ea44dcd35">
<h2>Novartis</h2>
</div>
</section>
</div>
<!-- Start Footer -->
<div class="footer-widgets">
<!-- Start Container -->
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<!-- Start Footer Top One Region -->
<div class = "col-lg-3">
<section class="row region region-footer-first">
<nav aria-labelledby="block-cosmos-navigatetonovartis-menu" id="block-cosmos-navigatetonovartis" data-block-plugin-id="system_menu_block:navigate-to-novartis" class="block block-menu navigation menu--navigate-to-novartis">
<div class='accordion_item_wrapper accordion-stripe-close'>
<div id="block-cosmos-navigatetonovartis-menu" class="footer-accordion-title">
Working together
</div>
<button class="footer_accordion accordion-toggle accordion-stripe-title" data-bs-toggle="collapse">Working together</button>
<div class='accordion-stripe-body'>
<div class="footer-nav-links">
<ul class="clearfix nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/patients-and-caregivers" class="nav-link nav-link--patients-and-caregivers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/24106">Patients and caregivers</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/healthcare-professionals" class="nav-link nav-link--healthcare-professionals" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/24166">Healthcare professionals</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item menu-item--active-trail">
<a href="/research-and-development" class="nav-link active nav-link--research-and-development is-active" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/24201" aria-current="page">Researchers</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/careers" class="nav-link nav-link--careers" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1101">Job seekers</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/news" class="nav-link nav-link--news" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/24551">Journalists</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/investors" class="nav-link nav-link--investors" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/11976">Investors</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</section>
</div>
<!-- End Footer Top One Region -->
<!-- Start Footer Top Two Region -->
<div class = "col-lg-3">
<section class="row region region-footer-second">
<nav aria-labelledby="block-cosmos-aboutnovartis-menu" id="block-cosmos-aboutnovartis" data-block-plugin-id="system_menu_block:about-novartis" class="block block-menu navigation menu--about-novartis">
<div class='accordion_item_wrapper accordion-stripe-close'>
<div id="block-cosmos-aboutnovartis-menu" class="footer-accordion-title">
Topics
</div>
<button class="footer_accordion accordion-toggle accordion-stripe-title" data-bs-toggle="collapse">Topics</button>
<div class='accordion-stripe-body'>
<div class="footer-nav-links">
<ul class="clearfix nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/events/novartis-financial-results-q2-2026" class="nav-link nav-link--events-novartis-financial-results-q2-2026" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/667646">Q2 2026</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/about/30-years-novartis-powered-250-years-innovation" class="nav-link nav-link--about-30-years-novartis-powered-250-years-innovation" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/669261">30 years of Novartis</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/esg/access" class="nav-link nav-link--esg-access" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/34011">Access</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/esg" class="nav-link nav-link--esg" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/24276">ESG</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/esg/ethics-risk-and-compliance/ethical-behavior/speakup" class="nav-link nav-link--esg-ethics-risk-and-compliance-ethical-behavior-speakup" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/45196">SpeakUp</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</section>
</div>
<!-- End Footer Top Two Region -->
<!-- Start Footer Top Three Region -->
<div class = "col-lg-3">
<section class="row region region-footer-third">
<nav aria-labelledby="block-cosmos-contactus-menu" id="block-cosmos-contactus" data-block-plugin-id="system_menu_block:contact-us" class="block block-menu navigation menu--contact-us">
<div class='accordion_item_wrapper accordion-stripe-close'>
<div id="block-cosmos-contactus-menu" class="footer-accordion-title">
Explore
</div>
<button class="footer_accordion accordion-toggle accordion-stripe-title" data-bs-toggle="collapse">Explore</button>
<div class='accordion-stripe-body'>
<div class="footer-nav-links">
<ul class="clearfix nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/research-development/novartis-pipeline" class="nav-link nav-link--research-development-novartis-pipeline" data-drupal-link-system-path="global-pipeline">Pipeline</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/about/products" class="nav-link nav-link--about-products" data-drupal-link-system-path="products">Products</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/clinicaltrials" class="nav-link nav-link--clinicaltrials" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/24141">Clinical trials</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/partnering" class="nav-link nav-link--partnering" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/34001">Partnering</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/events" class="nav-link nav-link--events" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/662076">Events</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</section>
</div>
<!-- End Footer Top Three Region -->
<!-- Start Footer Top Four Region -->
<div class = "col-lg-3">
<section class="row region region-footer-fourth">
<nav aria-labelledby="block-cosmos-ourportfolio-menu" id="block-cosmos-ourportfolio" data-block-plugin-id="system_menu_block:our-portfolio" class="block block-menu navigation menu--our-portfolio">
<div class='accordion_item_wrapper accordion-stripe-close'>
<div id="block-cosmos-ourportfolio-menu" class="footer-accordion-title">
Therapeutic areas
</div>
<button class="footer_accordion accordion-toggle accordion-stripe-title" data-bs-toggle="collapse">Therapeutic areas</button>
<div class='accordion-stripe-body'>
<div class="footer-nav-links">
<ul class="clearfix nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/about/therapeutic-areas/cardiovascular-renal-and-metabolic" class="nav-link nav-link--about-therapeutic-areas-cardiovascular-renal-and-metabolic" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/621016">Cardiovascular, renal and metabolic</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/about/therapeutic-areas/immunology" class="nav-link nav-link--about-therapeutic-areas-immunology" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/575131">Immunology</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/about/therapeutic-areas/neuroscience" class="nav-link nav-link--about-therapeutic-areas-neuroscience" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/574976">Neuroscience</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/about/therapeutic-areas/oncology" class="nav-link nav-link--about-therapeutic-areas-oncology" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/621176">Oncology</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</section>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer-widgets middle-footer-section">
<!-- Start Container -->
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<!-- Start Footer Top One Region -->
<!-- End Footer Top Four Region -->
<div class = "col-lg-5 middle_footer_left">
<section class="row region region-footer-middle-first">
<div id="block-cosmos-socialmedialinks" data-block-plugin-id="social_media_links_block" class="block-social-media-links block block-social-media-links-block">
<div class="content">
<ul class="social-media-links--platforms platforms inline horizontal">
<li>
<a class="social-media-link-icon--linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/novartis" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="LinkedIn" title="LinkedIn" >
<span class='fab fa-linkedin fa-2x'></span>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="social-media-link-icon--facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/novartis" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="Facebook" title="Facebook" >
<span class='fab fa-facebook fa-2x'></span>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="social-media-link-icon--twitter" href="https://x.com/novartis" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="X formerly known as Twitter" title="X formerly known as Twitter" >
<span class='fab fa-x-twitter fa-2x'></span>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="social-media-link-icon--instagram" href="https://www.instagram.com/novartis" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="Instagram" title="Instagram" >
<span class='fab fa-instagram fa-2x'></span>
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a class="social-media-link-icon--youtube" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/novartis" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="Youtube" title="Youtube" >
<span class='fab fa-youtube fa-2x'></span>
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</div>
<!-- Start Footer Top Two Region -->
<div class = "col-lg-6 offset-lg-1 middle_footer_right">
<section class="row region region-footer-middle-second">
<div class="search-block-form block block-arctic-search block-search-form-block" data-drupal-selector="search-block-form" id="block-cosmos-searchform" data-block-plugin-id="search_form_block">
<div>
<div class="content">
<form action="/search" method="get" id="search-block-form" accept-charset="UTF-8" class="search-form search-block-form form-row">
<div class="js-form-item js-form-type-textfield form-type-textfield js-form-item-keyword form-item-keyword form-no-label mb-3">
<label class="searchForm visually-hidden" for="edit-keys">Footer Site Search</label>
<div>
<input placeholder="Search" id="edit-keys" data-drupal-selector="edit-keyword" type="text" name="keyword" value="" size="60" maxlength="128" class="form-text form-control arc-input"/>
</div>
</div>
<div data-drupal-selector="edit-actions" class="form-actions js-form-wrapper form-wrapper mb-3" id="edit-actions--4"><div>
<input data-drupal-selector="edit-submit" type="submit" id="edit-submit--2" value="Footer Search" class="button js-form-submit form-submit btn btn-primary form-control arc-input"/>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</section>
</div>
<!-- End Footer Top One Region -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer_bottom">
<div class="container">
<section class="row region region-footer-bottom">
<nav aria-labelledby="block-cosmos-footerbottom-menu" id="block-cosmos-footerbottom" data-block-plugin-id="system_menu_block:footer-bottom" class="block block-menu navigation menu--footer-bottom">
<div class='accordion_item_wrapper accordion-stripe-close'>
<div class="sr-only footer-accordion-title" id="block-cosmos-footerbottom-menu">
Footer Bottom
</div>
<button class="footer_accordion accordion-toggle accordion-stripe-title" data-bs-toggle="collapse">Footer Bottom</button>
<div class='accordion-stripe-body'>
<div class="row footer-bottom-section" >
<div class="col-lg-8">
<span class="novartis-text"> © 2026 Novartis AG</span>
<div class="bottom-organsim">
<ul class="clearfix nav navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/terms-use" class="nav-link nav-link--terms-use" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/36">Terms of use</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/privacy" class="nav-link nav-link--privacy" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/41">Privacy</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="#cookie-settings-button" class="ot-sdk-show-settings nav-link nav-link-cookie-settings-button">Cookie settings</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/contacts" class="nav-link nav-link--contacts" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/24146">Contacts</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/about/locations" class="nav-link nav-link--about-locations" data-drupal-link-system-path="our-company/contact-us/office-locations">Locations</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/sitemap.xml" class="nav-link nav-link--sitemapxml" data-drupal-link-system-path="sitemap.xml">Site map</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/open-source" class="nav-link nav-link--open-source" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/73846">Open source</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a href="/accessibility" class="nav-link nav-link--accessibility" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/86496">Web accessibility</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-4">
<div class="site_directory">
<a class="globe-icon" href="/novartis-directory" aria-label="Novartis Site Directory" title="Novartis Site Directory">
<span class="dir-text">Novartis Site Directory</span>
</a>
</div>
<div class="novartis-text-global">This site is intended for a global audience</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
</section>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
<script src="/sites/novartis_com/files/js/js_KN2MrNDJ8xtmmMEEV_sxBl3DiN_uc1wUIw9xjej592U.js?scope=footer&delta=0&language=en&theme=cosmos&include=eJx1kWuO5CAMhC9EgjRa7WpPYznETegAjmyT6b79kOnHvDR_wPWZQuBCCZYCBBby-FGPBStGmuGUMkHbMuPcG2XLZAS0U7VD9lOzu9vUOKzQq5XEfxYOVckg1TMFY_FnHbsF_rz8-_sfdGExMJICVBesgcpxN5_AFoKFhGFHSdhZUm0EXKGwm8i6B-iysd5e2aV6bMagbSrJfjsSqZJgdhOzqQluMKFIYh8zT5gHtWtONbrAvCbahP2z6kwLq39aH-CH9Z3WXYdU-hSHiDmTXB-NPc3Ew5bxOuSk5mY07KKPbaIF98Siji7W71r9LG3DPN6li8yxB2IYfezLdz3iGS9fYXE1QMYaW38JKOVbCE8SuFWT67PjlHo6C-CW4BjnI3T_C3fvvwEqUx_yitmaoL_vN-peCQpF7ME2f2Ip4ysNBxgOMpyEq1Gd3wCPEQDY&0=tk9wya" data-ot-ignore></script>
<script>window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; window.dataLayer.push({"drupalLanguage":"en","drupalCountry":"CH","siteName":"Novartis","entityCreated":"1629903232","entityLangcode":"en","entityStatus":"1","entityUid":"0","entityUuid":"404545d0-e671-4e10-98c4-40ca90e8594a","entityVid":"14001011","entityName":"Anonymous","entityType":"node","entityBundle":"landing_page","entityId":"24201","entityTitle":"Research and development","primaryCategory":"research-and-development","entityTaxonomy":{"sections":{"6":"Global"}},"userUid":0});</script>
<script type="module" src="https://static.cloudflareinsights.com/beacon.min.js/v4513226cdae34746b4dedf0b4dfa099e1781791509496" integrity="sha512-ZE9pZaUXND66v380QUtch/5sE9tPFh2zg45pR2PB0CVkCtOREv2AJKkSidISWkysEuQ0EH8faUU5du78bx87UQ==" data-cf-beacon='{"version":"2024.11.0","token":"3bf77832fdf144d7b656a3a461cc2691"}' crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</body>
</html>
Sitemap
Кол-во: 0
XML-карта сайта для поисковиков
?
Sitemap.xml помогает поисковику быстрее находить и индексировать страницы. Особенно важен для крупных сайтов и новых страниц, на которые ещё нет входящих ссылок.
Robots.txt не содержит ссылку на карту сайта. Рекомендуется добавить карту сайта и указать ссылку на нее в robots.txt.
Внутренние ссылки
Кол-во: 209
Ссылки на другие страницы своего сайта
?
Внутренние ссылки распределяют ссылочный вес между страницами и помогают поисковику обходить сайт. Пустые анкоры и ссылки на запрещённые robots.txt страницы — типичные ошибки.
Внутренних ссылок на странице 209 слишком много. Проведите оптимизацию сайта!
Внутренние ссылки не запрещены к индексации в robots.txt.
На странице присутствуют изображения 5.
Показать первые 100 внутренних ссылок
| Url | Анкор | Состояние | Анализировать |
|---|---|---|---|
| /about |
<i class="borderH"></i>
About
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Board of Directors
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/giovanni-caforio |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Giovanni Caforio
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/simon-moroney |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Simon Moroney
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/nancy-c-andrews |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Nancy C. Andrews
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/ton-buechner |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Ton Buechner
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/patrice-bula |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patrice Bula
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/elizabeth-liz-doherty |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Elizabeth (Liz) Doherty
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/bridgette-heller |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Bridgette Heller
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/frans-van-houten |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Frans van Houten
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/elizabeth-mcnally |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Elizabeth McNally
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/ana-de-pro-gonzalo |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Ana de Pro Gonzalo
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/charles-swanton |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Charles Swanton
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/john-d-young |
<i class="borderH"></i>
John D. Young
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/board-directors/charlotte-pamer-wieser |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Charlotte Pamer-Wieser
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Executive Committee
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/vasant-narasimhan |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Vasant (Vas) Narasimhan
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/shreeram-aradhye |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Shreeram Aradhye
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/victor-bulto |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Victor Bulto
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/aharon-ronny-gal-phd |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Aharon (Ronny) Gal
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/karen-hale |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Karen L. Hale
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/patrick-horber-md |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patrick Horber
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/rob-kowalski |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Rob Kowalski
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/steffen-lang |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Steffen Lang
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/fiona-marshall |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Fiona Marshall
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/mukul-mehta |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Mukul Mehta
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/lutz-hegemann |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Lutz Hegemann
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/teresa-jose |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Teresa Jose
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/executive-committee/michelle-weese |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Michelle Weese
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/products |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Products
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/therapeutic-areas |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Therapeutic areas
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/therapeutic-areas/cardiovascular-renal-and-metabolic |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Cardiovascular, renal and metabolic
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/therapeutic-areas/immunology |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Immunology
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/therapeutic-areas/neuroscience |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Neuroscience
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/therapeutic-areas/oncology |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Oncology
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/people-and-culture |
<i class="borderH"></i>
People and culture
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/inclusion |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Inclusion
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/inclusion/promoting-inclusion |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Promoting inclusion
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/inclusion/building-belonging |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Building belonging
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/inclusion/parental-leave |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Parental leave
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/inclusion/caring-mental-health-and-wellbeing-our-people |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Caring for the mental health and wellbeing of our people
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/novartis-gene-therapies |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis Gene Therapies
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/manufacturing |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Manufacturing
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/quality |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Quality
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/quality/novartis-quality-management-system-qms |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis quality management system (QMS)
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/quality/audit-program-and-regulatory-inspections |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Audit program and regulatory inspections
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/quality/product-and-patient-safety-training |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Product and patient safety training
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/quality/product-recalls |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Product recalls
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/quality/third-party-suppliers |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Third-party suppliers
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/awards-and-recognition |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Awards and recognition
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/30-years-novartis-powered-250-years-innovation |
<i class="borderH"></i>
30 years of Novartis
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /patients-and-caregivers |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patients and caregivers
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /patients-and-caregivers/novartis-commitment-patients-and-caregivers |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis commitment to patients and caregivers
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /diseases |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Diseases
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /investors/reporting-and-transparency-hub/patient-organization-funding |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patient organization funding
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /news/stories/patient-perspectives |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patients perspectives stories
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Healthcare professionals
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals/medical-congresses-and-events |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Medical congresses and events
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals/medical-congresses-and-events/asco-annual-meeting |
<i class="borderH"></i>
ASCO Annual Meeting
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals/medical-congresses-and-events/asco-annual-meeting/asco-2023 |
<i class="borderH"></i>
ASCO 2023
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /about/products |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Products
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-development/novartis-pipeline |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis pipeline
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals/managed-access-programs |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Managed Access Programs
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals/managed-access-programs/zolgensma-global-managed-access-program-gmap |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Zolgensma® Global Managed Access Program (gMAP)
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals/managed-access-programs/managed-access-patient-privacy-notice-and-consent-templates |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Managed Access patient privacy notice and consent templates
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals/novartis-external-funding |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis external funding
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals/healthcare-professional-resources-country |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Healthcare professional resources by country
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals/investigator-initiated-trials-studies-clinical-and-investigator-initiated-research-non-clinical |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Investigator-initiated trials / studies
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals/novartis-medical-information |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis medical information
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals/novartis-medical-information/submit-medical-enquiry |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Submit medical enquiry
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /healthcare-professionals/payments-healthcare-professionals |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Payments to Healthcare Professionals
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-and-development |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Research and development
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-and-development/technology-platforms |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Technology platforms
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-and-development/research-disease-areas |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Research disease areas
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-and-development/research-disease-areas/cardiovascular-and-metabolic-disease-research-novartis |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Cardiovascular and metabolic disease research at Novartis
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-and-development/research-disease-areas/diseases-aging-and-regenerative-medicine-dare-research-novartis |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Diseases of Aging and Regenerative medicine (DARe)
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-and-development/research-disease-areas/dax-exploratory-disease-research-novartis |
<i class="borderH"></i>
DAx: exploratory disease research at Novartis
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-and-development/research-disease-areas/global-health-disease-area-research-novartis |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Global Health disease area research at Novartis
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-and-development/research-disease-areas/immunology-disease-research-novartis |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Immunology disease research at Novartis
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-and-development/research-disease-areas/neuroscience-research-novartis |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Neuroscience research at Novartis
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-and-development/research-disease-areas/oncology-research-novartis |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Oncology research at Novartis
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-development/novartis-pipeline |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis pipeline
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-and-development/research-collaborations |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Research collaborations
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /research-and-development/collaborations |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Collaborations
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg |
<i class="borderH"></i>
ESG
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/access |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Access
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/access/creating-sustainable-business-models |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Creating sustainable business models
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/access/value-based-pricing |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Value-based pricing
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/access/sub-saharan-africa |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Sub-Saharan Africa
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/access/donations |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Donations
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/access/novartis-access-principles |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis access principles
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/access/novartis-oncology-access |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Novartis oncology access
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/access/patents-and-licensing |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Patents and licensing
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/environmental-sustainability |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Environmental sustainability
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/environmental-sustainability/nature |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Nature
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/environmental-sustainability/climate |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Climate
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/ethics-risk-and-compliance |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Ethics, risk and compliance
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/ethics-risk-and-compliance/ethical-behavior |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Ethical behavior
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/ethics-risk-and-compliance/compliance |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Compliance
|
|
Анализировать url |
| /esg/ethics-risk-and-compliance/human-rights |
<i class="borderH"></i>
Human rights
|
|
Анализировать url |
Внешние ссылки
Кол-во: 133
Ссылки на сторонние сайты
?
Исходящие внешние ссылки передают часть ссылочного веса на чужие сайты. Ссылки на авторитетные ресурсы безопасны; ссылки на мусорные сайты могут навредить репутации страницы.
Внешних ссылок на странице 133 слишком много. Спрячьте лишние ссылки в тег noindex или атрибут rel='nofollow'!
Показать первые 100 внешних ссылок
| Url | Анкор | Анализировать |
|---|---|---|
| novartis.com |
Global | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartisfoundation.org |
Novartis Foundation | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Argentina | <strong>Español</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Brazil | <strong>Português</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Canada | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Canada | <strong>Français</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Andean & CAC | <strong>Español</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Colombia | <strong>Español</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Mexico | <strong>Español</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
United States | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Australia | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Hong Kong S.A.R. | <strong>繁體中文</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
India | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Indonesia | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Japan | <strong>日本語</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Korea | <strong>한국어</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com.cn |
Mainland China | <strong>中文</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Malaysia | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Philippines | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Singapore | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Taiwan | <strong>繁體中文</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Thailand | <strong>ภาษาไทย</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Albania | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Albania | <strong>Shqip</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Austria | <strong>Deutsch</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Belgium | <strong>Français</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Belgium | <strong>Nederlands</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Bulgaria | <strong>Български</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Czech Republic | <strong>Česky</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Czech Republic | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Denmark | <strong>Dansk</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Estonia | <strong>Eesti</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Finland | <strong>Suomalainen</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
France | <strong>Français</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Germany | <strong>Deutsch</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Greece | <strong>Ελληνικά</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Hungary | <strong>Magyar</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Ireland | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Italy | <strong>Italiano</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Latvia | <strong>Latvian</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Lithuania | <strong>Lithuanian</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Netherlands | <strong>Nederlands</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Norway | <strong>Norsk</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Poland | <strong>Polski</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Portugal | <strong>Português</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Romania | <strong>Română</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.ru |
Russia | <strong>Русский</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Serbia | <strong>Srpski</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Slovakia | <strong>Slovensky</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Slovenia | <strong>Slovenščina</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Slovenia | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Spain | <strong>Español</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Sweden | <strong>Svenska</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Switzerland | <strong>Deutsch</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Switzerland | <strong>Français</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Türkiye | <strong>Türkçe</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Ukraine | <strong>українська</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
United Kingdom | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Egypt | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Israel | <strong>עברית</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Saudi Arabia | <strong>العربية</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
South Africa | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Albania | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Albania | <strong>Shqip</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Argentina | <strong>Español</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Australia | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Austria | <strong>Deutsch</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Belgium | <strong>Français</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Belgium | <strong>Nederlands</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Brazil | <strong>Português</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Bulgaria | <strong>Български</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Canada | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Canada | <strong>Français</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Andean & CAC | <strong>Español</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Colombia | <strong>Español</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Czech Republic | <strong>Česky</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Czech Republic | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Denmark | <strong>Dansk</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Egypt | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Estonia | <strong>Eesti</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Finland | <strong>Suomalainen</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
France | <strong>Français</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Germany | <strong>Deutsch</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Greece | <strong>Ελληνικά</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Hong Kong S.A.R. | <strong>繁體中文</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Hungary | <strong>Magyar</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
India | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Indonesia | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Ireland | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Israel | <strong>עברית</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Italy | <strong>Italiano</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Japan | <strong>日本語</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Korea | <strong>한국어</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Latvia | <strong>Latvian</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Lithuania | <strong>Lithuanian</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com.cn |
Mainland China | <strong>中文</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Malaysia | <strong>English</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Mexico | <strong>Español</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Netherlands | <strong>Nederlands</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
| novartis.com |
Norway | <strong>Norsk</strong>
|
Анализировать url |
Конкуренты Готовность: 0%
Конкуренты в Яндексе
Кол-во: 0
Топ сайтов-конкурентов в Яндексе
?
Сайты, чаще всего появляющиеся в ТОПе Яндекса по запросам из семантического ядра этой страницы.
Мы не нашли у вас конкурентов в Яндексе. Сайт или очень молодой или плохо продвигается.
Конкурентов в ТОП-10 Яндекса не нашлось.
Конкуренты в Google
Кол-во: 0
Топ сайтов-конкурентов в Google
?
Сайты, чаще всего появляющиеся в ТОПе Google по запросам из семантического ядра этой страницы.
Конкуренты в Google тоже не найдены. Займитесь продвижением сайта!
Конкурентов в ТОП-10 Google не нашлось.
ЗоЗПП: права потребителей Готовность: 100%
Нарушения
Не выявлены
Признаков дистанционной продажи товаров (интернет-магазина) не обнаружено — требования ЗоЗПП о раскрытии информации продавца к сайту не применяются. Нарушений нет.
ФЗ-149: рекомендательные технологии Готовность: 100%
Нарушения
Не выявлены
Рекомендательные блоки («с этим покупают», «похожие товары» и т.п.) на сайте не обнаружены — требования ст. 10.7 ФЗ-149 к сайту не применяются. Нарушений нет.
ФЗ-38: реклама Готовность: 100%
Нарушения
Не выявлены
Рекламных тематик с обязательными оговорками (медицина, БАД, кредиты и займы, новостройки) на сайте не обнаружено. Нарушений нет.
ФЗ-436: защита детей Готовность: 100%
Нарушения
Не выявлены
Признаков информационной продукции (новости, видео, книги, игры, курсы) не обнаружено — обязательная возрастная маркировка по ФЗ-436 сайту не требуется. Нарушений нет.
Вердикт
Оптимизация сайта nitd.novartis.com выполнена всего на 49%. Чтобы исправить ситуацию и попасть в ТОП необходимо:
Постарайтесь исправить общие ошибки.
Исправьте ошибки в мета-тегах.
Исправьте ошибки индексации.
Поделитесь с друзьями: